Sony ZV-E1 vs Leica S2

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Sony ZV-E1 and the Leica S2, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Sony ZV-E1 was introduced in March 2023 and Leica S2 was introduced in September 2008. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Sony ZV-E1 Highlights

      • 12.1 MP Full Frame BSI-CMOS Sensor
      • 80 - 102,400 Native ISO
      • 759 Focus Points
      • 5-Axis Image Stabilization
      • 3.0" 1,037k dot Fully Articulated Screen
      • 10.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 3840 x 1920 Video Shooting
      • 13 h Video Recording Limit
      • Built-In Wi-Fi
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Leica S2 Highlights

      • 38 MP Medium format CCD Sensor
      • 80 - 1,250 Native ISO
      • 3.0" 460k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 1.5 fps Continuous Shooting

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Sony ZV-E1 and Leica S2.

      PROS

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      •   Video Capture
      •   Large Sensor
      •   80 Lowest Native ISO
      •   102,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   759 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Animal Eye Detection
      •   Vehicle Tracking Mode
      •   Insect Tracking Mode
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Digital Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   10-bit 4:2:2 Color
      •   No crop on 4K Videos
      •   Webcam Functionality
      •   Unlimited Video Recording
      •   High Video Recording Limit
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 483 g (1.06 lb / 17.04 oz)
      •   USB Charging
      •   Orientation Sensor
      •   Large Sensor
      •   80 Lowest Native ISO
      •   1,250 Highest Native ISO
      •   High Bit Depth
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Long Battery Life - 1000 shots

      CONS

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 12.1 Megapixel
      •   Low Bit Depth
      •   +6 EV Min AF Detection
      •   No Viewfinder
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Short Battery Life - 570 shots
      •   No Video Capture
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 1.5 fps
      •   No Built-in Microphone
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1410 g (3.11 lb / 49.74 oz)


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      •   Price
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,037k dot
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Electronic) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 10.0 fps
      •   Video Resolution - 3840 x 1920
      •   Sensor Resolution - 38 Megapixel
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   DxO Overall Score - 76

      Advantage of Sony ZV-E1

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Sony ZV-E1 over Leica S2.

      Sony ZV-E1 vs Leica S2
      Video Capture vs
      Timelapse Recording With downloadable app vs
      Touch-to-Focus vs
      Multi Area Autofocus vs
      Center Autofocus vs
      Selective Autofocus vs
      Tracking Autofocus vs
      Face Detection vs
      Live View Autofocus vs
      Animal Eye Detection vs
      Vehicle Tracking Mode vs
      Insect Tracking Mode vs
      Contrast Detection for Autofocus vs
      Image Stabilization 5-Axis Sensor Shift vs
      Digital Image Stabilization vs
      Screen Type Fully Articulated vs Fixed
      Touch Screen vs
      Higher Resolution Screen 1,037k dot vs 460k dot
      Live View vs
      Higher Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) 1/8000 sec vs 1/4000 sec
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 10.0 fps vs 1.5 fps
      Average Metering vs
      Higher USB Speed USB 3.2 Gen 2x1 (10 GBit/sec) vs USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
      Speaker Mono vs
      Built-in Microphone Multiple vs
      Microphone Input vs
      Headphone Output vs
      Built-In Wi-Fi vs
      Built-In Bluetooth vs
      Environmental Sealing vs
      Lighter 483 g (1.06 lb / 17.04 oz) vs 1410 g (3.11 lb / 49.74 oz)

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Sony ZV-E1.

      Advantage of Leica S2

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Leica S2 over Sony ZV-E1.

      Sony ZV-E1 vs Leica S2
      Larger Sensor Full Frame vs Medium format
      Higher Sensor Resolution 12.1 Megapixel vs 38 Megapixel
      Higher Native ISO 102,400 vs 1,250
      Max Image Resolution 4240 x 2832 vs 7500 x 5000
      Higher Bit Depth 10-Bit vs 16-bit
      Top LCD Screen vs
      Viewfinder vs Optical (pentaprism)
      Lower Min Shutter Speed 30 sec vs 32 sec
      Longer Battery Life 570 shots vs 1000 shots

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Leica S2.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Sony ZV-E1 Leica S2
        Large SensorFull FrameMedium format
        Low Native ISO8080
        High Native ISO102,4001,250
        HDMI Output Micro
      WEAKNESSES Sony ZV-E1 Leica S2
        No Built-in GPS

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Sony ZV-E1 and Leica S2 have 3.0" screens with 1,037k dot and 460k dot resolutions respectively. Sony ZV-E1 has a Fully Articulated screen which makes it selfie and vlogger friendly and generally very useful for video shooting. Leica S2 has a Fixed screen Sony ZV-E1 also features touchscreen which has advantages such as easy menu navigation, intuitive controls, quick setting adjustment and most importantly a Touch-to-Focus functionality allowing users to select a specific point on the screen where they want the camera to focus. This feature can be helpful for achieving precise focus in both photo and video recording.

      Image cannot be displayed

      Sony ZV-E1 with Fully Articulated screen


      Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder on Leica S2

      Leica S2 has a built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder. It has a 96% coverage and 0.86x magnification. There is no built-in or optional viewfinder available on Sony ZV-E1.

      Sensor

      Sony ZV-E1 features a 12.1 megapixel Full Frame BSI-CMOS sensor with dimensions of 35.6 x 23.8 mm and a total area of 847.3 mm2. Its native ISO range is 80 - 102,400 and expands to 40 - 409,600 in boosted mode. Leica S2 features a 38 megapixel Medium format CCD sensor with dimensions of 45 x 30 mm and a total area of 900 mm2. Its native ISO range is 80 - 1,250.

      Sony ZV-E1 has BSI-CMOS sensor, short for Backside Illuminated Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor sensor. In traditional CMOS sensors, the wiring and circuitry are located on the front side of the sensor, which can block some of the incoming light. BSI technology flips this design by placing the photosensitive elements (pixels) on the backside of the sensor, allowing more light to reach the pixels. This significantly enhances light sensitivity and improves low-light performance. BSI-CMOS sensors are particularly effective in low-light conditions, as they can capture more light, resulting in brighter and less noisy images. This makes them well-suited for indoor and night photography. BSI-CMOS sensors deliver a higher SNR and reduced cross-talk.


      Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

      Sensor size chart
      Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
      Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
      Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
      Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
      Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

      Photography Features

      Sony ZV-E1 is equipped with BIONZ XR processor and can take pictures up to 4240 x 2832 resolution. Leica S2 can take pictures up to 7500 x 5000 resolution.


      Lens Mount

      Sony ZV-E1 has Sony E lens mount and Leica S2 has Leica S lens mount. Due to Full Frame sensor in Sony ZV-E1 its crop factor is equal to 1x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length. Due to Medium format sensor in Leica S2 its crop factor is equal to 0.79x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 0.79.


      In-Body Image Stabilization on Sony ZV-E1

      Sony ZV-E1 has a built-in 5-Axis Sensor Shift in-body image stabilization (IBIS) with 5 stops of compensation. This means that you are still getting vibration reduction when camera is paired with non-image stabilizied lenses. It also works with lenses with optical image stabilization and in combination can achieve even better compensation.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      Built-in Wi-Fi on Sony ZV-E1

      Sony ZV-E1 has a built-in Wi-Fi (Wi-Fi 5, 802.11ac/b/g/n, 2.4/5 GHz) which allows to easily transfer photos and videos from the camera to other Wi-Fi-enabled devices, such as smartphones, tablets, printers, or computers. This eliminates the need for cables and allows for quick and convenient media sharing and social media integration. It gives you the ability to control your camera remotely using a smartphone or tablet. This is particularly useful for taking self-portraits, group shots, or capturing images in challenging conditions without having to touch the camera. Firmware updates can also be downloaded and installed wirelessly.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in WiFi.


      Bluetooth on Sony ZV-E1

      Sony ZV-E1 has a built-in Bluetooth which lets you to connect the camera to a smartphone or a dedicated remote control device. This allows you to remotely trigger the camera, adjust settings and controls remotely through a paired mobile app. While Wi-Fi is generally faster for transferring larger files, Bluetooth can be used for small, selective transfers, it can provide real-time information about your camera's battery status, memory card capacity, and other key settings directly on your paired smartphone or smartwatch.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in Bluetooth.


      NFC on Sony ZV-E1

      Sony ZV-E1 has Near Field Communication (NFC) technology which simplifies the process of pairing it with other NFC-enabled devices like smartphones or tablets. It allows to quickly transfer photos and videos or remotely control the camera from compatible device. NFC can also be used for authentication and security purposes. It can verify your identity before accessing certain features or transferring sensitive data. It can be used with NFC-enabled accessories as well, such as lenses, flashes and GPS devices.


      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Both models have USB inputs for data transfer. Sony ZV-E1 has a Micro HDMI and Leica S2 has an HDMI connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Sony ZV-E1 comes with NP-FZ100 battery pack with battery life of 570 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Sony ZV-E1 has a single SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II) card slot. Leica S2 has a single card slot.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Sony ZV-E1 has Electronic shutter and Mechanical Focal Plane shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/8000 sec on Sony ZV-E1, and up to 1/4000 sec on Leica S2. Sony ZV-E1 can shoot continuously up to 10.0 fps. Leica S2 can shoot continuously up to 1.5 fps.


      Focusing

      Sony ZV-E1 has Fast Hybrid AF (Phase-detection / Contrast-detection) system with 759 focusing points and Leica S2 has . Sony ZV-E1 has detection range from +6 to +20 EV.


      Exposure

      Exposure meterings of Sony ZV-E1 ranges from +3 to +20 EV and you can set the exposure compensation within the ±5 EV range on Sony ZV-E1. You can also do exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Sony ZV-E1 and and manual exposure adjustment on Leica S2.


      Flash

      Cameras have no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected to both of them via Intelligent Hot Shoe to Sony ZV-E1 and via Hot Shoe or PC Terminal to Leica S2..

      Physical Parameters

      Sony ZV-E1 body has dimensions of 121 x 72 x 54 mm (4.76 x 2.83 x 2.13") and Leica S2 body has dimensions of 160 x 120 x 81 mm (6.3 x 4.72 x 3.19"). Sony ZV-E1 weighs 483 g (1.06 lb / 17.04 oz) and Leica S2 weighs 1410 g (3.11 lb / 49.74 oz).

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      121 mm

      72 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      160 mm

      120 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      72 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      120 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      54 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      81 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      Size comparisons of Sony ZV-E1 and Leica S2

      Sony ZV-E1 and Leica S2 for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      EXCELLENT
      85
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,037k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      GOOD
      76
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      GOOD
      78
      •   102,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   759 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,037k dot
      •   No Viewfinder
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 10.0 fps
      •   Short Battery Life - 570 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      AVERAGE
      60
      •   1,250 Highest Native ISO
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 1.5 fps
      •   Long Battery Life - 1000 shots

      Wildlife Photography

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      GOOD
      78
      •   102,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   759 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Animal Eye Detection
      •   Insect Tracking Mode
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,037k dot
      •   No Viewfinder
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 10.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 570 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      AVERAGE
      58
      •   1,250 Highest Native ISO
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 1.5 fps
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 1000 shots

      Portrait Photography

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      EXCELLENT
      91
      •   Large Sensor
      •   759 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,037k dot
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      80
      •   Large Sensor
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Live View

      Street Photography

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      EXCELLENT
      90
      •   Large Sensor
      •   759 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,037k dot
      •   No Viewfinder
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 483 g (1.06 lb / 17.04 oz)
      AVERAGE
      67
      •   Large Sensor
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1410 g (3.11 lb / 49.74 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      EXCELLENT
      89
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,037k dot
      •   Video Resolution - 3840 x 1920
      •   No crop on 4K Videos
      •   High Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 483 g (1.06 lb / 17.04 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 570 shots
      POOR
      46
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1410 g (3.11 lb / 49.74 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 1000 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Sony ZV-E1 and Leica S2 and give them scores of 84 and 63 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      OVERALL
      84
      OVERALL
      63

      Sensor

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      GOOD
      75
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 12.1 Megapixel
      •   80 Lowest Native ISO
      •   102,400 Highest Native ISO
      GOOD
      82
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Sensor Resolution - 38 Megapixel
      •   80 Lowest Native ISO
      •   1,250 Highest Native ISO
      •   DxO Overall Score - 76

      Photo

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      GOOD
      79
      •   Low Bit Depth
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Electronic) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 10.0 fps
      AVERAGE
      68
      •   High Bit Depth
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 1.5 fps

      Video

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      EXCELLENT
      89
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Video Resolution - 3840 x 1920
      •   10-bit 4:2:2 Color
      •   No crop on 4K Videos
      •   Webcam Functionality
      •   Unlimited Video Recording
      •   High Video Recording Limit
      BAD
      0
      •   No Image Stabilization

      Focusing

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      EXCELLENT
      92
      •   +6 EV Min AF Detection
      •   759 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Animal Eye Detection
      •   Vehicle Tracking Mode
      •   Insect Tracking Mode
      GOOD
      70
      •   No Face Detection

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      GOOD
      84
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,037k dot
      •   No Viewfinder
      GOOD
      71
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot

      Connectivity

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      EXCELLENT
      98
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth
      AVERAGE
      57
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in Microphone
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Sony ZV-E1

      Leica S2

      AVERAGE
      69
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 483 g (1.06 lb / 17.04 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 570 shots
      BAD
      38
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1410 g (3.11 lb / 49.74 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 1000 shots


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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