Sony Alpha 7R vs Olympus E-520

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Sony Alpha 7R and the Olympus E-520, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Sony Alpha 7R was introduced in February 2014 and Olympus E-520 was introduced in August 2008. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Sony Alpha 7R Highlights

      • 36 MP Full Frame CMOS Sensor
      • No Optical Low-pass Filter
      • 100 - 25,600 Native ISO
      • 25 Focus Points (25 Cross-type)
      • 3.0" 1,230k dot Tilting Screen
      • 2,359k dot Electronic Viewfinder
      • 4.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
      • 30 min Video Recording Limit
      • Built-In Wi-Fi
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Olympus E-520 Highlights

      • 10.0 MP Micro Four Thirds CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 1,600 Native ISO
      • 3 Focus Points
      • Image Stabilization
      • 2.7" 230k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentamirror) Viewfinder
      • 3.5 fps Continuous Shooting
      • Built-in Flash

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Sony Alpha 7R and Olympus E-520.

      PROS

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      •   Video Capture
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 95
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 465 g (1.03 lb / 16.40 oz)
      •   Orientation Sensor
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Built-in Flash
      •   Orientation Sensor

      CONS

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Short Battery Life - 340 shots
      •   No Video Capture
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 10.0 Megapixel
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   3 Focus Points
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.5 fps
      •   Low DxO Overall Score - 55
      •   No HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in Microphone
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   No Environmental Sealing


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      •   Price
      •   Sensor Resolution - 36 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   25 Focus Points
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 4.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/160 sec
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   Screen Size - 2.7"
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/180 sec
      •   Weight - 552 g (1.22 lb / 19.47 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 650 shots

      Advantage of Sony Alpha 7R

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Sony Alpha 7R over Olympus E-520.

      Sony Alpha 7R vs Olympus E-520
      Video Capture vs
      Larger Sensor Full Frame vs Micro Four Thirds
      Higher Sensor Resolution 36 Megapixel vs 10.0 Megapixel
      Higher Native ISO 25,600 vs 1,600
      Max Image Resolution 7360 x 4912 vs 3648 x 2736
      Timelapse Recording With downloadable app vs
      More Focus Points 25 vs 3
      Center Autofocus vs
      Screen Type Tilting vs Fixed
      Larger Screen 3.0" vs 2.7"
      Higher Resolution Screen 1,230k dot vs 230k dot
      Higher Viewfinder Coverage 100% vs 95%
      Higher Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent) 0.71x vs 0.46x
      Higher Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) 1/8000 sec vs 1/4000 sec
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 4.0 fps vs 3.5 fps
      Average Metering vs
      Higher DxO Low Light ISO 2746 vs 548
      Higher DxO Color Depth 25.6 vs 21.4
      Higher DxO Dynamic Range 14.1 vs 10.4
      Higher DxO Overall Score 95 vs 55
      HDMI Output Micro vs
      Built-in Microphone Stereo vs
      Microphone Input vs
      Headphone Output vs
      Built-In Wi-Fi vs
      Environmental Sealing vs
      Lighter 465 g (1.03 lb / 16.40 oz) vs 552 g (1.22 lb / 19.47 oz)

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Sony Alpha 7R.

      Advantage of Olympus E-520

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Olympus E-520 over Sony Alpha 7R.

      Sony Alpha 7R vs Olympus E-520
      Phase Detection for Autofocus vs
      Image Stabilization vs Sensor Shift
      Lower Min Shutter Speed 30 sec vs 60 sec
      Built-in Flash vs
      Higher Flash Sync Speed 1/160 sec vs 1/180 sec
      Longer Battery Life 340 shots vs 650 shots

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Olympus E-520.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Sony Alpha 7R Olympus E-520
        Face Detection
        Live View Autofocus
        Orientation Sensor
      WEAKNESSES Sony Alpha 7R Olympus E-520
        No Built-in GPS
        No Built-In Bluetooth

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Sony Alpha 7R has a 3.0" Tilting screen with 1,230k dot resolution and Olympus E-520 has a 2.7" Fixed screen with 230k dot resolution. Tilting screen makes Sony Alpha 7R very useful for photography purposes but not so useful for video shooting.

      Image cannot be displayed

      Sony Alpha 7R with Tilting screen


      Viewfinder

      Sony Alpha 7R has a built-in Electronic viewfinder with 2,359k dot resolution and Olympus E-520 has a built-in Optical (pentamirror) viewfinder. Sony Alpha 7R has 100% coverage with 0.71x magnification and Olympus E-520 has 95% coverage with 0.92x (0.46x 35mm equivalent) magnification.

      Sensor

      Sony Alpha 7R features a 36 megapixel Full Frame CMOS sensor with dimensions of 35.9 x 24 mm and a total area of 861.6 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 25,600. Olympus E-520 features a 10.0 megapixel Micro Four Thirds CMOS sensor with dimensions of 17.3 x 13 mm and a total area of 169 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 1,600.


      Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

      Sensor size chart
      Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
      Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
      Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
      Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
      Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

      Photography Features

      Sony Alpha 7R is equipped with BIONZ X processor and can take pictures up to 7360 x 4912 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 7360 x 4144, 4800 x 3200, 4800 x 2704, 3680 x 2072, 2400 x 1600 with 3:2, 16:9 aspect ratios. Olympus E-520 can take pictures up to 3648 x 2736 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 3200 x 2400, 2560 x 1920, 1600 x 1200, 1280 x 960, 1024 x 768, 640 x 480 with 4:3 aspect ratios.


      Lens Mount

      Sony Alpha 7R has Sony E lens mount and Olympus E-520 has Four Thirds lens mount. Due to Full Frame sensor in Sony Alpha 7R its crop factor is equal to 1x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length. Due to Micro Four Thirds sensor in Olympus E-520 its crop factor is equal to 2x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 2.


      No Low-Pass Filter on Sony Alpha 7R

      There is no optical low-pass filter (OLPF), also known as an anti-aliasing filter, in front of the sensor on Sony Alpha 7R. This results in a slightly sharper image but may also introduce moiré patterns and aliasing artifacts when photographing subjects with fine, repetitive patterns or details.


      In-Body Image Stabilization on Olympus E-520

      Olympus E-520 has a built-in Sensor Shift in-body image stabilization (IBIS). This means that you are still getting vibration reduction when camera is paired with non-image stabilizied lenses. It also works with lenses with optical image stabilization and in combination can achieve even better compensation.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      Built-in Wi-Fi on Sony Alpha 7R

      Sony Alpha 7R has a built-in Wi-Fi which allows to easily transfer photos and videos from the camera to other Wi-Fi-enabled devices, such as smartphones, tablets, printers, or computers. This eliminates the need for cables and allows for quick and convenient media sharing and social media integration. It gives you the ability to control your camera remotely using a smartphone or tablet. This is particularly useful for taking self-portraits, group shots, or capturing images in challenging conditions without having to touch the camera. Firmware updates can also be downloaded and installed wirelessly.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in WiFi.


      NFC on Sony Alpha 7R

      Sony Alpha 7R has Near Field Communication (NFC) technology which simplifies the process of pairing it with other NFC-enabled devices like smartphones or tablets. It allows to quickly transfer photos and videos or remotely control the camera from compatible device. NFC can also be used for authentication and security purposes. It can verify your identity before accessing certain features or transferring sensitive data. It can be used with NFC-enabled accessories as well, such as lenses, flashes and GPS devices.


      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Both models have USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) inputs for data transfer. connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Sony Alpha 7R comes with NP-FW50 battery pack with battery life of 340 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Sony Alpha 7R has a single SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo card slot. Olympus E-520 has a single Compact Flash (Type I/II), xD Picture Card card slot.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Sony Alpha 7R has Electronically controlled Vertical-traverse Focal-plane shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/8000 sec on Sony Alpha 7R, and up to 1/4000 sec on Olympus E-520. Sony Alpha 7R can shoot continuously up to 4.0 fps. Olympus E-520 can shoot continuously up to 3.5 fps.


      Flash

      Olympus E-520 has a built-in flash with maximum range of 12.00 m at ISO 100 and also accepts external flash which can be connected via Hot Shoe. Sony Alpha 7R has no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/160 sec on Sony Alpha 7R and 1/180 sec on Olympus E-520.

      Physical Parameters

      Sony Alpha 7R body has dimensions of 127 x 94 x 48 mm (5 x 3.7 x 1.89") and Olympus E-520 body has dimensions of 136 x 92 x 68 mm (5.35 x 3.62 x 2.68"). Sony Alpha 7R weighs 465 g (1.03 lb / 16.40 oz) and Olympus E-520 weighs 552 g (1.22 lb / 19.47 oz).

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      127 mm

      94 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      136 mm

      92 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      94 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      92 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      48 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      68 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      Size comparisons of Sony Alpha 7R and Olympus E-520

      Sony Alpha 7R and Olympus E-520 for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      EXCELLENT
      86
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      AVERAGE
      64
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      GOOD
      70
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   25 Focus Points
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 4.0 fps
      •   Short Battery Life - 340 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      AVERAGE
      69
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   3 Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.5 fps
      •   Battery Life - 650 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Wildlife Photography

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      AVERAGE
      66
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   25 Focus Points
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 4.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 340 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      AVERAGE
      61
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   3 Focus Points
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.5 fps
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Battery Life - 650 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Portrait Photography

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      GOOD
      81
      •   Large Sensor
      •   25 Focus Points
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/160 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      80
      •   Small Sensor
      •   3 Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Size - 2.7"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/180 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Street Photography

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      EXCELLENT
      86
      •   Large Sensor
      •   25 Focus Points
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 465 g (1.03 lb / 16.40 oz)
      GOOD
      80
      •   Small Sensor
      •   3 Focus Points
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 552 g (1.22 lb / 19.47 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      EXCELLENT
      85
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 465 g (1.03 lb / 16.40 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 340 shots
      GOOD
      81
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 552 g (1.22 lb / 19.47 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 650 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Sony Alpha 7R and Olympus E-520 and give them scores of 70 and 58 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      OVERALL
      70
      OVERALL
      58

      Sensor

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      GOOD
      77
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Sensor Resolution - 36 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 95
      AVERAGE
      65
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 10.0 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   Low DxO Overall Score - 55

      Photo

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      AVERAGE
      67
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 4.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/160 sec
      GOOD
      72
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.5 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/180 sec

      Video

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      BAD
      16
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      BAD
      0
      •   Image Stabilization

      Focusing

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      AVERAGE
      66
      •   25 Focus Points
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      GOOD
      81
      •   3 Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      GOOD
      74
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,359k dot
      AVERAGE
      64
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Size - 2.7"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot

      Connectivity

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      EXCELLENT
      91
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      POOR
      40
      •   No HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in Microphone
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Sony Alpha 7R

      Olympus E-520

      AVERAGE
      68
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 465 g (1.03 lb / 16.40 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 340 shots
      POOR
      43
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 552 g (1.22 lb / 19.47 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 650 shots


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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