Sony Alpha 7R IV vs Pentax K200D

In this comparison, we will evaluate the Sony Alpha 7R IV and the Pentax K200D, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

Sony Alpha 7R IV was introduced in July 2019 and Pentax K200D was introduced in September 2008. Let us first list highlights of the models.

Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Sony Alpha 7R IV over Pentax K200D.

This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Pentax K200D over Sony Alpha 7R IV.

We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

Screen

Sony Alpha 7R IV has a 3.0" Tilting screen with 1,440k dot resolution and Pentax K200D has a 2.7" Fixed screen with 230k dot resolution. Tilting screen makes Sony Alpha 7R IV very useful for photography purposes but not so useful for video shooting. Sony Alpha 7R IV also features touchscreen which has advantages such as easy menu navigation, intuitive controls, quick setting adjustment and most importantly a Touch-to-Focus functionality allowing users to select a specific point on the screen where they want the camera to focus. This feature can be helpful for achieving precise focus in both photo and video recording.

Viewfinder

Sony Alpha 7R IV has a built-in 0.5" Electronic (OLED) viewfinder with 5,760k dot resolution and Pentax K200D has a built-in Optical (pentamirror) viewfinder. Sony Alpha 7R IV has 100% coverage with 0.78x magnification and Pentax K200D has 96% coverage with 0.85x (0.57x 35mm equivalent) magnification.

Sony Alpha 7R IV features a 61.0 megapixel Full Frame BSI-CMOS sensor with dimensions of 35.7 x 23.8 mm and a total area of 849.7 mm². Its native ISO range is 100 - 32,000 and expands to 50 - 102,800 in boosted mode. Pentax K200D features a 10.2 megapixel APS-C CCD sensor with dimensions of 23.5 x 15.7 mm and a total area of 246.5 mm². Its native ISO range is 100 - 1,600.

Sony Alpha 7R IV has BSI-CMOS sensor, short for Backside Illuminated Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor sensor. In traditional CMOS sensors, the wiring and circuitry are located on the front side of the sensor, which can block some of the incoming light. BSI technology flips this design by placing the photosensitive elements (pixels) on the backside of the sensor, allowing more light to reach the pixels. This significantly enhances light sensitivity and improves low-light performance. BSI-CMOS sensors are particularly effective in low-light conditions, as they can capture more light, resulting in brighter and less noisy images. This makes them well-suited for indoor and night photography. BSI-CMOS sensors deliver a higher SNR and reduced cross-talk.

Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

Sensor size chart

	Sensor	Dimensions	Area	Aspect Ratio	Crop Factor
	Medium Format	44 x 33 mm	1452 mm2	4:3	0.79x
	Full Frame	36 x 24 mm	864 mm2	3:2	1x
	APS-H	27 x 18 mm	486 mm2	3:2	1.3x
	APS-C	23.6 x 15.6 mm	368.2 mm2	3:2	1.5x
	APS-C (Canon)	22.3 x 14.9 mm	332.3 mm2	3:2	1.6x
	Micro Four Thirds	17.4 x 13 mm	226.2 mm2	4:3	2x
	1-inch	13.2 x 8.8 mm	116.2 mm2	3:2	2.7x
	1/1.7-inch	7.44 x 5.58 mm	41.5 mm2	4:3	4.7x
	1/2.3-inch	6.17 x 4.55 mm	28.1 mm2	4:3	5.6x

Sony Alpha 7R IV is equipped with BIONZ X processor and can take pictures up to 9504 x 6336 resolution. Pentax K200D can take pictures up to 3872 x 2592 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 3008 x 2000, 1824 x 1216.

Lens Mount

Sony Alpha 7R IV has Sony E lens mount and Pentax K200D has Pentax K_AF2 lens mount. Due to Full Frame sensor in Sony Alpha 7R IV its crop factor is equal to 1x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length. Due to APS-C sensor in Pentax K200D its crop factor is equal to 1.5x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 1.5.

No Low-Pass Filter on Sony Alpha 7R IV

There is no optical low-pass filter (OLPF), also known as an anti-aliasing filter, in front of the sensor on Sony Alpha 7R IV. This results in a slightly sharper image but may also introduce moiré patterns and aliasing artifacts when photographing subjects with fine, repetitive patterns or details.

In-Body Image Stabilization

The cameras have a built-in in-body image stabilization (IBIS) (5.5 stops of compensation in Sony Alpha 7R IV). This means that you are still getting vibration reduction when cameras are paired with non-image stabilizied lenses. It also works with lenses with optical image stabilization and in combination can achieve even better compensation.

Built-in Wi-Fi on Sony Alpha 7R IV

Sony Alpha 7R IV has a built-in Wi-Fi (Wi-Fi 5, 802.11ac/b/g/n, 2.4/5 GHz) which allows to easily transfer photos and videos from the camera to other Wi-Fi-enabled devices, such as smartphones, tablets, printers, or computers. This eliminates the need for cables and allows for quick and convenient media sharing and social media integration. It gives you the ability to control your camera remotely using a smartphone or tablet. This is particularly useful for taking self-portraits, group shots, or capturing images in challenging conditions without having to touch the camera. Firmware updates can also be downloaded and installed wirelessly.
  Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in WiFi.

Bluetooth on Sony Alpha 7R IV

Sony Alpha 7R IV has a built-in Bluetooth which lets you to connect the camera to a smartphone or a dedicated remote control device. This allows you to remotely trigger the camera, adjust settings and controls remotely through a paired mobile app. While Wi-Fi is generally faster for transferring larger files, Bluetooth can be used for small, selective transfers, it can provide real-time information about your camera's battery status, memory card capacity, and other key settings directly on your paired smartphone or smartwatch.
  Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in Bluetooth.

NFC on Sony Alpha 7R IV

Sony Alpha 7R IV has Near Field Communication (NFC) technology which simplifies the process of pairing it with other NFC-enabled devices like smartphones or tablets. It allows to quickly transfer photos and videos or remotely control the camera from compatible device. NFC can also be used for authentication and security purposes. It can verify your identity before accessing certain features or transferring sensitive data. It can be used with NFC-enabled accessories as well, such as lenses, flashes and GPS devices.

USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

Both models have USB inputs for data transfer. connector for video signal output.

Battery

Sony Alpha 7R IV comes with NP-FZ100 battery pack with battery life of 670 shots and Pentax K200D comes with 4 x AA battery pack.

External Storage Slots

Sony Alpha 7R IV has Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II) card slots. Pentax K200D has a single SD/SDHC card slot.

Shutter

Sony Alpha 7R IV has Electronic shutter. Pentax K200D has Electronically controlled Vertical Run Focal Plane shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/8000 sec on Sony Alpha 7R IV, and up to 1/4000 sec on Pentax K200D. Sony Alpha 7R IV can shoot continuously up to 10.0 fps. Pentax K200D can shoot continuously up to 2.8 fps.

Focusing

Sony Alpha 7R IV has Fast Hybrid AF (Phase-detection / Contrast-detection) system with 567 focusing points and Pentax K200D has 11 focusing points. Sony Alpha 7R IV has detection range from -3 to +20 EV.

Exposure

Exposure meterings of Sony Alpha 7R IV ranges from -3 to +20 EV and you can set the exposure compensation within the ±5 EV range on Sony Alpha 7R IV and ±2 EV range on Pentax K200D. You can also do exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Sony Alpha 7R IV and exposure lock and manual exposure adjustment on Pentax K200D.

Flash

Pentax K200D has a built-in flash with maximum range of 13.00 m at ISO 100 and also accepts external flash which can be connected via Hot Shoe. Sony Alpha 7R IV has no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected via Intelligent Hot Shoe or PC Terminal. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/250 sec on Sony Alpha 7R IV and 1/180 sec on Pentax K200D.

Sony Alpha 7R IV body has dimensions of 129 x 96 x 78 mm (5.08 x 3.78 x 3.07") and Pentax K200D body has dimensions of 134 x 95 x 74 mm (5.28 x 3.74 x 2.91"). Sony Alpha 7R IV weighs 665 g (1.47 lb / 23.46 oz) and Pentax K200D weighs 690 g (1.52 lb / 24.34 oz).

Sony Alpha 7R IV

Pentax K200D

129 mm

96 mm

134 mm

95 mm

96 mm

95 mm

78 mm

74 mm