Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Sigma SD1 Merrill and the Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Sigma SD1 Merrill was introduced in April 2012 and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 was introduced in February 2012. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Sigma SD1 Merrill Highlights

      • 15 MP APS-C CMOS (Foveon X3) Sensor
      • No Optical Low-pass Filter
      • 100 - 6,400 Native ISO
      • 3.0" 460k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 Highlights

      • 16.2 MP 1/2.3-inch BSI-CMOS Sensor
      • 125 - 3,200 Native ISO
      • Image Stabilization
      • 3.0" 922k dot Fixed Screen
      • 10.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
      • Built-in Flash
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20.

      PROS

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Cheap
      •   Video Capture
      •   3,200 Highest Native ISO
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Built-in Flash
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 133 g (0.29 lb / 4.69 oz)
      •   Internal Storage
      •   Orientation Sensor

      CONS

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      •   No Video Capture
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   No HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in Microphone
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Small Sensor
      •   125 Lowest Native ISO
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   No Viewfinder
      •   Low Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/1600 sec
      •   No External Flash Connectivity
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Short Battery Life - 250 shots


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      •   Sensor Resolution - 15 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   0 EV Min AF Detection
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/180 sec
      •   Weight - 790 g (1.74 lb / 27.87 oz)
      •   Sensor Resolution - 16.2 Megapixel
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 10.0 fps

      Advantage of Sigma SD1 Merrill

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Sigma SD1 Merrill over Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20.

      Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20
      Larger Sensor APS-C vs 1/2.3-inch
      Lower Native ISO 100 vs 125
      RAW Support vs
      Continuous Autofocus vs
      Phase Detection for Autofocus vs
      Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) vs
      External Flash Connectivity vs
      Manual Exposure Mode vs
      Aperture Priority vs
      Shutter Priority vs
      Average Metering vs

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Sigma SD1 Merrill.

      Advantage of Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 over Sigma SD1 Merrill.

      Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20
      Video Capture vs
      Sensor Type CMOS (Foveon X3) vs BSI-CMOS
      Higher Sensor Resolution 15 Megapixel vs 16.2 Megapixel
      Higher Native ISO 6,400 vs 3,200
      Max Image Resolution 4800 x 3200 vs 4608 x 3456
      Touch-to-Focus vs
      Center Autofocus vs
      Selective Autofocus vs
      Tracking Autofocus vs
      Face Detection vs
      Contrast Detection for Autofocus vs
      Image Stabilization vs
      Touch Screen vs
      Higher Resolution Screen 460k dot vs 922k dot
      Live View vs
      Lower Min Shutter Speed [] vs 4 sec
      Built-in Flash vs
      Spot Metering vs
      HDMI Output vs Mini
      Speaker vs Mono
      Built-in Microphone vs Mono
      Lighter 790 g (1.74 lb / 27.87 oz) vs 133 g (0.29 lb / 4.69 oz)
      Internal Storage vs 19 MB

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Sigma SD1 Merrill Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20
        Environmental Sealing
      WEAKNESSES Sigma SD1 Merrill Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20
        Timelapse Recording
        Screen TypeFixedFixed
        No Microphone Input
        No Headphone Output
        No Built-in GPS
        No Built-In Wi-Fi Eye-Fi Connection possible
        No Built-In Bluetooth

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 have 3.0" Fixed screens with 460k dot and 922k dot resolutions respectively. Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 also features touchscreen which has advantages such as easy menu navigation, intuitive controls, quick setting adjustment and most importantly a Touch-to-Focus functionality (available only on Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20) allowing users to select a specific point on the screen where they want the camera to focus. This feature can be helpful for achieving precise focus in both photo and video recording.


      Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder on Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sigma SD1 Merrill has a built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder. It has a 96% coverage and 0.95x (0.63x 35mm equivalent) magnification. There is no built-in or optional viewfinder available on Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20.

      Sensor

      Sigma SD1 Merrill features a 15 megapixel APS-C CMOS (Foveon X3) sensor with dimensions of 24 x 16 mm and a total area of 384 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 6,400. Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 features a 16.2 megapixel 1/2.3-inch BSI-CMOS sensor with dimensions of 6.17 x 4.55 mm and a total area of 20.7 mm2. Its native ISO range is 125 - 3,200.

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 has BSI-CMOS sensor, short for Backside Illuminated Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor sensor. In traditional CMOS sensors, the wiring and circuitry are located on the front side of the sensor, which can block some of the incoming light. BSI technology flips this design by placing the photosensitive elements (pixels) on the backside of the sensor, allowing more light to reach the pixels. This significantly enhances light sensitivity and improves low-light performance. BSI-CMOS sensors are particularly effective in low-light conditions, as they can capture more light, resulting in brighter and less noisy images. This makes them well-suited for indoor and night photography. BSI-CMOS sensors deliver a higher SNR and reduced cross-talk.

      Photography Features

      Sigma SD1 Merrill is equipped with Dual TRUE II processor and can take pictures up to 4800 x 3200 resolution. Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 is equipped with BIONZ processor and can take pictures up to 4608 x 3456 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 4608 x 2592, 3648 x 2736, 2592 x 1944, 1920 x 1080, 640 x 480 with 4:3, 16:9 aspect ratios.


      No Low-Pass Filter on Sigma SD1 Merrill

      There is no optical low-pass filter (OLPF), also known as an anti-aliasing filter, in front of the sensor on Sigma SD1 Merrill. This results in a slightly sharper image but may also introduce moiré patterns and aliasing artifacts when photographing subjects with fine, repetitive patterns or details.

      Image Stabilization on Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 has an image stabilization.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Both models have USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) inputs for data transfer. connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 comes with NP-BN battery pack with battery life of 250 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Sigma SD1 Merrill has a single CompactFlash (Type I, UDMA compatible) card slot. Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 has a single SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo/Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo card slot.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Shutter speed can go up to [] on Sigma SD1 Merrill, and up to 1/1600 sec on Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20. Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 can shoot continuously up to 10.0 fps.


      Focusing

      Sigma SD1 Merrill has Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 has . Sigma SD1 Merrill has detection range from 0 to +18 EV.


      Flash

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 has a built-in flash with maximum range of 3.70 m. Sigma SD1 Merrill has no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected via Hot Shoe. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/180 sec on Sigma SD1 Merrill.

      Physical Parameters

      Sigma SD1 Merrill body has dimensions of 146 x 113 x 80 mm (5.75 x 4.45 x 3.15") and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 body has dimensions of 96 x 56 x 18 mm (3.78 x 2.2 x 0.71"). Sigma SD1 Merrill weighs 790 g (1.74 lb / 27.87 oz) and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 weighs 133 g (0.29 lb / 4.69 oz).

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      146 mm

      113 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      96 mm

      56 mm

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      113 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      56 mm

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      80 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      18 mm

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      Size comparisons of Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      GOOD
      74
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      GOOD
      73
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      AVERAGE
      56
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Live View
      GOOD
      74
      •   3,200 Highest Native ISO
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   No Viewfinder
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 10.0 fps
      •   Short Battery Life - 250 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Wildlife Photography

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      AVERAGE
      60
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   Environmental Sealing
      GOOD
      75
      •   3,200 Highest Native ISO
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   No Viewfinder
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 10.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 250 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Portrait Photography

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      AVERAGE
      67
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/180 sec
      GOOD
      80
      •   Small Sensor
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   No External Flash Connectivity
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Street Photography

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      GOOD
      77
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 790 g (1.74 lb / 27.87 oz)
      EXCELLENT
      89
      •   Small Sensor
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   No Viewfinder
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 133 g (0.29 lb / 4.69 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      GOOD
      80
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 790 g (1.74 lb / 27.87 oz)
      EXCELLENT
      91
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 133 g (0.29 lb / 4.69 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 250 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 and give them scores of 60 and 65 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      OVERALL
      60
      OVERALL
      65

      Sensor

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      AVERAGE
      63
      •   Sensor Resolution - 15 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      AVERAGE
      65
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Sensor Resolution - 16.2 Megapixel
      •   125 Lowest Native ISO
      •   3,200 Highest Native ISO

      Photo

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      AVERAGE
      67
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/180 sec
      AVERAGE
      61
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Low Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/1600 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 10.0 fps
      •   No External Flash Connectivity

      Video

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      BAD
      0
      •   No Image Stabilization
      POOR
      46
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080

      Focusing

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      GOOD
      79
      •   0 EV Min AF Detection
      •   No Face Detection
      GOOD
      80
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      GOOD
      71
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      GOOD
      73
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   No Viewfinder

      Connectivity

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      POOR
      40
      •   No HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in Microphone
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      AVERAGE
      55
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Sigma SD1 Merrill

      Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20

      GOOD
      77
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 790 g (1.74 lb / 27.87 oz)
      AVERAGE
      69
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 133 g (0.29 lb / 4.69 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 250 shots
      •   Internal Storage


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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