Pentax K-30 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Pentax K-30 and the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Pentax K-30 was introduced in October 2012 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 was introduced in July 2009. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Pentax K-30 Highlights

      • 16.3 MP APS-C CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 12,800 Native ISO
      • 11 Focus Points (11 Cross-type)
      • Image Stabilization
      • 3.0" 921k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 6.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
      • 25 min Video Recording Limit
      • Built-in Flash
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Highlights

      • 12 MP Micro Four Thirds CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 1,600 Native ISO
      • 3.0" 460k dot Fully Articulated Screen
      • Electronic (LVF) Viewfinder
      • 3.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
      • 30 min Video Recording Limit
      • Built-in Flash

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Pentax K-30 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1.

      PROS

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      •   Cheap
      •   Video Capture
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Built-in Flash
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Orientation Sensor
      •   Video Capture
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Built-in Flash
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Light - 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz)

      CONS

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      •   11 Focus Points
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No HDMI Output
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Short Battery Life - 410 shots
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 12 Megapixel
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   Low Bit Depth
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.0 fps
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 320 shots


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      •   Sensor Resolution - 16.3 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   9 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/6000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 6.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/180 sec
      •   DxO Overall Score - 79
      •   Weight - 650 g (1.43 lb / 22.93 oz)
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/160 sec
      •   DxO Overall Score - 64

      Advantage of Pentax K-30

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Pentax K-30 over Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1.

      Pentax K-30 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1
      Larger Sensor APS-C vs Micro Four Thirds
      Higher Sensor Resolution 16.3 Megapixel vs 12 Megapixel
      Higher Native ISO 12,800 vs 1,600
      Higher Boosted ISO 25,600 vs 3,200
      Max Image Resolution 4928 x 3264 vs 4000 x 3000
      Higher Bit Depth 12-Bit vs 8-Bit
      Timelapse Recording vs
      Center Autofocus vs
      Tracking Autofocus vs
      Face Detection vs
      Phase Detection for Autofocus vs
      Image Stabilization Sensor Shift vs
      Higher Resolution Screen 921k dot vs 460k dot
      Higher Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) 1/6000 sec vs 1/4000 sec
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 6.0 fps vs 3.0 fps
      Higher Flash Sync Speed 1/180 sec vs 1/160 sec
      Higher DxO Low Light ISO 1129 vs 772
      Higher DxO Color Depth 23.7 vs 21.6
      Higher DxO Dynamic Range 13.0 vs 11.6
      Higher DxO Overall Score 79 vs 64
      Speaker Mono vs
      Environmental Sealing vs
      Longer Battery Life 410 shots vs 320 shots
      Orientation Sensor vs

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Pentax K-30.

      Advantage of Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 over Pentax K-30.

      Pentax K-30 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1
      Screen Type Fixed vs Fully Articulated
      Lower Min Shutter Speed 30 sec vs 60 sec
      Higher Video Recording Limit 25 min vs 30 min
      HDMI Output vs
      Built-in Microphone Mono vs Stereo
      Microphone Input vs
      Lighter 650 g (1.43 lb / 22.93 oz) vs 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz)

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Pentax K-30 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1
        Video Capture
        Live View Autofocus
        Built-in Flash
      WEAKNESSES Pentax K-30 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1
        Low Video Resolution1920 x 10801920 x 1080
        Low Video Recording Limit25 min30 min
        No Headphone Output
        No Built-in GPS
        No Built-In Wi-Fi Eye-Fi connection possible
        No Built-In Bluetooth
        Short Battery Life410 shots320 shots

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Pentax K-30 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 have 3.0" screens with 921k dot and 460k dot resolutions respectively. Pentax K-30 has a Fixed screen Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 has a Fully Articulated screen which makes it selfie and vlogger friendly and generally very useful for video shooting.

      Image cannot be displayed

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 with Fully Articulated screen


      Viewfinder

      Pentax K-30 has a built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinderPanasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 has a built-in Electronic (LVF) viewfinder. They both have 100% coverage.

      Sensor

      Pentax K-30 features a 16.3 megapixel APS-C CMOS sensor with dimensions of 23.7 x 15.7 mm and a total area of 372.1 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 12,800 and expands to 100 - 25,600 in boosted mode. Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 features a 12 megapixel Micro Four Thirds CMOS sensor with dimensions of 17.3 x 13 mm and a total area of 169 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 1,600 and expands to 100 - 3,200 in boosted mode.


      Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

      Sensor size chart
      Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
      Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
      Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
      Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
      Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

      Photography Features

      Pentax K-30 is equipped with PRIME M processor and can take pictures up to 4928 x 3264 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 4224 x 2816, 3456 x 2304, 2688 x 1792 with 3:2 aspect ratios. Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 is equipped with Venus Engine HD processor and can take pictures up to 4000 x 3000 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 4000 x 3000, 4128 x 2752, 4352 x 2448, 3072 x 1728, 2992 x 2992, 2928 x 1952, 2816 x 2112, 2112 x 2112, 2064 x 1376, 2048 x 1536, 1920 x 1080, 1504 x 1504 with 1:1, 4:3, 3:2, 16:9 aspect ratios.


      Lens Mount

      Pentax K-30 has Pentax KAF2 lens mount and Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 has Micro Four Thirds lens mount. Due to APS-C sensor in Pentax K-30 its crop factor is equal to 1.5x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 1.5. Due to Micro Four Thirds sensor in Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 its crop factor is equal to 2x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 2.


      In-Body Image Stabilization on Pentax K-30

      Pentax K-30 has a built-in Sensor Shift in-body image stabilization (IBIS). This means that you are still getting vibration reduction when camera is paired with non-image stabilizied lenses. It also works with lenses with optical image stabilization and in combination can achieve even better compensation.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Both models have USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) inputs for data transfer. connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Pentax K-30 comes with D-LI109
      4 x AA battery pack with battery life of 410 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Pentax K-30 has a single SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) card slot. Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 has a single SD/SDHC card slot.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Shutter speed can go up to 1/6000 sec on Pentax K-30, and up to 1/4000 sec on Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1. Pentax K-30 can shoot continuously up to 6.0 fps. Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 can shoot continuously up to 3.0 fps.


      Flash

      Cameras have built-in flash with maximum range of 12.00 m at ISO 100 on Pentax K-30 and 10.50 m on Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1. They also accept external flash which can be connected via Hot Shoe or Wireless connection to Pentax K-30 and via Hot Shoe to Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/180 sec on Pentax K-30 and 1/160 sec on Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1.

      Physical Parameters

      Pentax K-30 body has dimensions of 130 x 97 x 71 mm (5.12 x 3.82 x 2.8") and Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 body has dimensions of 124 x 90 x 45 mm (4.88 x 3.54 x 1.77"). Pentax K-30 weighs 650 g (1.43 lb / 22.93 oz) and Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 weighs 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz).

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      130 mm

      97 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      124 mm

      90 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      97 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      90 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      71 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      45 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      Size comparisons of Pentax K-30 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Pentax K-30 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      GOOD
      81
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      AVERAGE
      65
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      GOOD
      72
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   11 Focus Points
      •   9 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 6.0 fps
      •   Short Battery Life - 410 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      AVERAGE
      56
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.0 fps
      •   Short Battery Life - 320 shots

      Wildlife Photography

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      AVERAGE
      68
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   11 Focus Points
      •   9 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 6.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 410 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      AVERAGE
      55
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.0 fps
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 320 shots

      Portrait Photography

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      GOOD
      81
      •   11 Focus Points
      •   9 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/180 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      70
      •   Small Sensor
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/160 sec

      Street Photography

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      GOOD
      83
      •   11 Focus Points
      •   9 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 650 g (1.43 lb / 22.93 oz)
      GOOD
      84
      •   Small Sensor
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      GOOD
      83
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 650 g (1.43 lb / 22.93 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 410 shots
      GOOD
      82
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 320 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Pentax K-30 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 and give them scores of 67 and 63 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      OVERALL
      67
      OVERALL
      63

      Sensor

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      AVERAGE
      69
      •   Sensor Resolution - 16.3 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   DxO Overall Score - 79
      AVERAGE
      64
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 12 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   DxO Overall Score - 64

      Photo

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      GOOD
      77
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/6000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 6.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/180 sec
      AVERAGE
      57
      •   Low Bit Depth
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/160 sec

      Video

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      POOR
      45
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      BAD
      16
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit

      Focusing

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      GOOD
      80
      •   11 Focus Points
      •   9 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      AVERAGE
      67
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      GOOD
      73
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      GOOD
      81
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot

      Connectivity

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      POOR
      46
      •   No HDMI Output
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      GOOD
      78
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Pentax K-30

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      AVERAGE
      67
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 650 g (1.43 lb / 22.93 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 410 shots
      POOR
      41
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 320 shots


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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