Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 vs Olympus OM-D E-M5

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 and the Olympus OM-D E-M5, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 was introduced in July 2009 and Olympus OM-D E-M5 was introduced in April 2012. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Highlights

      • 12 MP Micro Four Thirds CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 1,600 Native ISO
      • 3.0" 460k dot Fully Articulated Screen
      • Electronic (LVF) Viewfinder
      • 3.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
      • 30 min Video Recording Limit
      • Built-in Flash

      Olympus OM-D E-M5 Highlights

      • 16.1 MP Micro Four Thirds CMOS Sensor
      • 200 - 25,600 Native ISO
      • 35 Focus Points (35 Cross-type)
      • 5-Axis Image Stabilization
      • 3.0" 610k dot Tilting Screen
      • 1,440k dot Electronic Viewfinder
      • 9.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
      • 30 min Video Recording Limit
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 and Olympus OM-D E-M5.

      PROS

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      •   Video Capture
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Built-in Flash
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Light - 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz)
      •   Video Capture
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 425 g (0.94 lb / 14.99 oz)

      CONS

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 12 Megapixel
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   Low Bit Depth
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.0 fps
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 320 shots
      •   Small Sensor
      •   200 Lowest Native ISO
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 610k dot
      •   Low Resolution Viewfinder - 1,440k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Short Battery Life - 360 shots


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/160 sec
      •   DxO Overall Score - 64
      •   Sensor Resolution - 16.1 Megapixel
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   35 Focus Points
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 9.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   DxO Overall Score - 71

      Advantage of Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 over Olympus OM-D E-M5.

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 vs Olympus OM-D E-M5
      Lower Native ISO 100 vs 200
      Screen Type Fully Articulated vs Tilting
      Built-in Flash vs
      Microphone Input vs
      Lighter 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz) vs 425 g (0.94 lb / 14.99 oz)

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1.

      Advantage of Olympus OM-D E-M5

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Olympus OM-D E-M5 over Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1.

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 vs Olympus OM-D E-M5
      Higher Sensor Resolution 12 Megapixel vs 16.1 Megapixel
      Higher Native ISO 1,600 vs 25,600
      Max Image Resolution 4000 x 3000 vs 4608 x 3456
      Higher Bit Depth 8-Bit vs 12-Bit
      Touch-to-Focus vs
      Center Autofocus vs
      Tracking Autofocus vs
      Face Detection vs
      Image Stabilization vs 5-Axis Sensor Shift
      Touch Screen vs
      Higher Resolution Screen 460k dot vs 610k dot
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 3.0 fps vs 9.0 fps
      Higher Flash Sync Speed 1/160 sec vs 1/250 sec
      Higher DxO Low Light ISO 772 vs 826
      Higher DxO Color Depth 21.6 vs 22.8
      Higher DxO Dynamic Range 11.6 vs 12.3
      Higher DxO Overall Score 64 vs 71
      Speaker vs Mono
      Environmental Sealing vs
      Longer Battery Life 320 shots vs 360 shots

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Olympus OM-D E-M5.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Olympus OM-D E-M5
        Video Capture
        Live View Autofocus
        HDMI Output Mini type D
        Light385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz)425 g (0.94 lb / 14.99 oz)
      WEAKNESSES Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Olympus OM-D E-M5
        Small SensorMicro Four ThirdsMicro Four Thirds
        Timelapse Recording
        Low Resolution Screen460k dot610k dot
        Low Video Resolution1920 x 10801920 x 1080
        Low Video Recording Limit30 min30 min
        No Headphone Output
        No Built-in GPS
        No Built-In Wi-Fi Eye-Fi connection possible
        No Built-In Bluetooth
        Short Battery Life320 shots360 shots

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 and Olympus OM-D E-M5 have 3.0" screens with 460k dot and 610k dot resolutions respectively. Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 has a Fully Articulated screen which makes it selfie and vlogger friendly and generally very useful for video shooting. Olympus OM-D E-M5 has a Tilting screen which makes it very useful for photography purposes but not so useful for video shooting. Olympus OM-D E-M5 also features touchscreen which has advantages such as easy menu navigation, intuitive controls, quick setting adjustment and most importantly a Touch-to-Focus functionality (available only on Olympus OM-D E-M5) allowing users to select a specific point on the screen where they want the camera to focus. This feature can be helpful for achieving precise focus in both photo and video recording.

      Image cannot be displayed

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 with Fully Articulated screen


      Viewfinder

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 has a built-in Electronic (LVF) viewfinderOlympus OM-D E-M5 has a built-in Electronic viewfinder with 1,440k dot resolution. They both have 100% coverage.

      Sensor

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 features a 12 megapixel Micro Four Thirds CMOS sensor with dimensions of 17.3 x 13 mm and a total area of 224.9 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 1,600 and expands to 100 - 3,200 in boosted mode. Olympus OM-D E-M5 features a 16.1 megapixel Micro Four Thirds CMOS sensor with dimensions of 17.3 x 13 mm and a total area of 169 mm2. Its native ISO range is 200 - 25,600 and expands to 100 - 25,600 in boosted mode.


      Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

      Sensor size chart
      Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
      Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
      Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
      Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
      Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

      Photography Features

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 is equipped with Venus Engine HD processor and can take pictures up to 4000 x 3000 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 4000 x 3000, 4128 x 2752, 4352 x 2448, 3072 x 1728, 2992 x 2992, 2928 x 1952, 2816 x 2112, 2112 x 2112, 2064 x 1376, 2048 x 1536, 1920 x 1080, 1504 x 1504 with 1:1, 4:3, 3:2, 16:9 aspect ratios. Olympus OM-D E-M5 is equipped with TruePic VI processor and can take pictures up to 4608 x 3456 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 4608 x 3072, 4608 x 2592, 3456 x 3456, 2592 x 3456, 3200 x 2400, 3200 x 1800, 3216 x 2144, 2400 x 2400, 1824 x 2432, 2560 x1920, 2560 x 1440, 2544 x 1696, 1920 x 1920, 1440 x 1920, 1920 x 1440, 1920 x 1080, 1920 x 1280, 1440 x 1440, 1104 x 1472, 1600 x 1200, 1536 x 864, 1584 x 1056, 1216 x 1216, 864 x 1152, 1280 x 960, 1280 x 720, 1296 x 864, 960 x 960, 720 x 960, 1024 x 768, 1024 x 576, 1008 x 672, 768 x 768, 576 x 768, 640 x 480, 640 x 360, 624 x 416, 480 x 480, 384 x 512 with 1:1, 4:3, 3:2, 16:9 aspect ratios.


      Lens Mount

      Cameras have Micro Four Thirds lens mount. Due to their Micro Four Thirds sensor their crop factor (also called lens multiplier) is equal to 2x. This means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 2.


      In-Body Image Stabilization on Olympus OM-D E-M5

      Olympus OM-D E-M5 has a built-in 5-Axis Sensor Shift in-body image stabilization (IBIS). This means that you are still getting vibration reduction when camera is paired with non-image stabilizied lenses. It also works with lenses with optical image stabilization and in combination can achieve even better compensation.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Both models have USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) inputs for data transfer. Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 has an HDMI and Olympus OM-D E-M5 has a Mini type D HDMI connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Olympus OM-D E-M5 comes with BLN-1 battery pack with battery life of 360 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 has a single SD/SDHC card slot. Olympus OM-D E-M5 has a single SD/SDHC/SDXC card slot.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Shutter speed can go up to 1/4000 sec on Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1, and up to 1/4000 sec on Olympus OM-D E-M5. Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 can shoot continuously up to 3.0 fps. Olympus OM-D E-M5 can shoot continuously up to 9.0 fps.


      Flash

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 has a built-in flash with maximum range of 10.50 m and also accepts external flash which can be connected via Hot Shoe. Olympus OM-D E-M5 has no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected via Hot Shoe. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/160 sec on Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 and 1/250 sec on Olympus OM-D E-M5.

      Physical Parameters

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 body has dimensions of 124 x 90 x 45 mm (4.88 x 3.54 x 1.77") and Olympus OM-D E-M5 body has dimensions of 122 x 89 x 43 mm (4.8 x 3.5 x 1.69"). Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 weighs 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz) and Olympus OM-D E-M5 weighs 425 g (0.94 lb / 14.99 oz).

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      124 mm

      90 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      122 mm

      89 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      90 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      89 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      45 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      43 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      Size comparisons of Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 and Olympus OM-D E-M5

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 and Olympus OM-D E-M5 for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      AVERAGE
      65
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      GOOD
      81
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 610k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      AVERAGE
      56
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.0 fps
      •   Short Battery Life - 320 shots
      GOOD
      75
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   35 Focus Points
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 610k dot
      •   Low Resolution Viewfinder - 1,440k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 9.0 fps
      •   Short Battery Life - 360 shots

      Wildlife Photography

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      AVERAGE
      55
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.0 fps
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 320 shots
      GOOD
      71
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   35 Focus Points
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 610k dot
      •   Low Resolution Viewfinder - 1,440k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 9.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 360 shots

      Portrait Photography

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      GOOD
      70
      •   Small Sensor
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/160 sec
      GOOD
      84
      •   Small Sensor
      •   35 Focus Points
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 610k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

      Street Photography

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      GOOD
      84
      •   Small Sensor
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz)
      EXCELLENT
      88
      •   Small Sensor
      •   35 Focus Points
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 610k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 425 g (0.94 lb / 14.99 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      GOOD
      82
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 320 shots
      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 610k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 425 g (0.94 lb / 14.99 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 360 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 and Olympus OM-D E-M5 and give them scores of 63 and 69 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      OVERALL
      63
      OVERALL
      69

      Sensor

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      AVERAGE
      64
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 12 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   DxO Overall Score - 64
      AVERAGE
      66
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Sensor Resolution - 16.1 Megapixel
      •   200 Lowest Native ISO
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   DxO Overall Score - 71

      Photo

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      AVERAGE
      57
      •   Low Bit Depth
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/160 sec
      GOOD
      74
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 9.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

      Video

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      BAD
      16
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      POOR
      45
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit

      Focusing

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      AVERAGE
      67
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      GOOD
      76
      •   35 Focus Points
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      GOOD
      81
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 460k dot
      GOOD
      80
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 610k dot
      •   Low Resolution Viewfinder - 1,440k dot

      Connectivity

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      GOOD
      78
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      AVERAGE
      65
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

      Olympus OM-D E-M5

      POOR
      41
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 320 shots
      AVERAGE
      68
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 425 g (0.94 lb / 14.99 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 360 shots


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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