Olympus E-5 vs Olympus E-420

      Disclosure: We earn money from the affiliate links to products associated with content in this article.

      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Olympus E-5 and the Olympus E-420, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Olympus E-5 was introduced in February 2011 and Olympus E-420 was introduced in June 2008. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Olympus E-5 Highlights

      • 12.3 MP Micro Four Thirds CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 6,400 Native ISO
      • 11 Focus Points (11 Cross-type)
      • Image Stabilization
      • 3.0" 920k dot Fully Articulated Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 5.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1280 x 720 Video Shooting
      • 30 min Video Recording Limit
      • Built-in Flash
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Olympus E-420 Highlights

      • 10.0 MP Micro Four Thirds CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 1,600 Native ISO
      • 3 Focus Points
      • 2.7" 230k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentamirror) Viewfinder
      • 3.5 fps Continuous Shooting
      • Built-in Flash

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Olympus E-5 and Olympus E-420.

      PROS

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      •   Video Capture
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Built-in Flash
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Built-in Flash
      •   Light - 426 g (0.94 lb / 15.03 oz)
      •   Orientation Sensor

      CONS

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 12.3 Megapixel
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   11 Focus Points
      •   Low DxO Overall Score - 56
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1280 x 720
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   No Video Capture
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 10.0 Megapixel
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   3 Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.5 fps
      •   Low DxO Overall Score - 56
      •   No HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in Microphone
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 500 shots


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   11 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Weight - 800 g (1.76 lb / 28.22 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 870 shots
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   Screen Size - 2.7"
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/180 sec

      Advantage of Olympus E-5

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Olympus E-5 over Olympus E-420.

      Olympus E-5 vs Olympus E-420
      Video Capture vs
      Higher Sensor Resolution 12.3 Megapixel vs 10.0 Megapixel
      Higher Native ISO 6,400 vs 1,600
      More Powerful Processor TruePic V+ vs TruePic III
      Max Image Resolution 4032 x 3024 vs 3648 x 2736
      More Focus Points 11 vs 3
      Face Detection vs
      Image Stabilization Sensor Shift vs
      Screen Type Fully Articulated vs Fixed
      Larger Screen 3.0" vs 2.7"
      Higher Resolution Screen 920k dot vs 230k dot
      Top LCD Screen vs
      Higher Viewfinder Coverage 100% vs 95%
      Higher Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent) 0.58x vs 0.46x
      Higher Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) 1/8000 sec vs 1/4000 sec
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 5.0 fps vs 3.5 fps
      Higher Flash Sync Speed 1/250 sec vs 1/180 sec
      Multi-Segment Metering vs
      Center Weighted Metering vs
      Spot Metering vs
      Higher DxO Color Depth 21.6 vs 21.5
      Higher DxO Dynamic Range 10.5 vs 10.4
      HDMI Output Mini type C vs
      Built-in Microphone Stereo vs
      Microphone Input vs
      Environmental Sealing vs
      Longer Battery Life 870 shots vs 500 shots
      More Storage Slots 2 vs 1

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Olympus E-5.

      Advantage of Olympus E-420

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Olympus E-420 over Olympus E-5.

      Olympus E-5 vs Olympus E-420
      Multi Area Autofocus vs
      Selective Autofocus vs
      Higher DxO Low Light ISO 519 vs 527
      Lighter 800 g (1.76 lb / 28.22 oz) vs 426 g (0.94 lb / 15.03 oz)

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Olympus E-420.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Olympus E-5 Olympus E-420
        Live View Autofocus
        Built-in Flash
        Orientation Sensor
      WEAKNESSES Olympus E-5 Olympus E-420
        Small SensorMicro Four ThirdsMicro Four Thirds
        Low Resolution Sensor12.3 Megapixel10.0 Megapixel
        Timelapse Recording
        Few Focus Points113
        Low DxO Overall Score5656
        No Headphone Output
        No Built-in GPS
        No Built-In Wi-Fi
        No Built-In Bluetooth

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Olympus E-5 has a 3.0" Fully Articulated screen with 920k dot resolution and Olympus E-420 has a 2.7" Fixed screen with 230k dot resolution. Fully articulated screen makes Olympus E-5 selfie and vlogger friendly and generally very useful for video shooting.

      Image cannot be displayed

      Olympus E-5 with Fully Articulated screen


      Viewfinder

      Olympus E-5 has a built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinderOlympus E-420 has a built-in Optical (pentamirror) viewfinder. Olympus E-5 has 100% coverage with 1.15x (0.58x 35mm equivalent) magnification and Olympus E-420 has 95% coverage with 0.92x (0.46x 35mm equivalent) magnification.

      Sensor

      Olympus E-5 features a 12.3 megapixel Micro Four Thirds CMOS sensor with dimensions of 17.3 x 13 mm and a total area of 224.9 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 6,400. Olympus E-420 features a 10.0 megapixel Micro Four Thirds CMOS sensor with dimensions of 17.3 x 13 mm and a total area of 169 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 1,600.


      Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

      Sensor size chart
      Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
      Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
      Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
      Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
      Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

      Photography Features

      Olympus E-5 is equipped with TruePic V+ processor and can take pictures up to 4032 x 3024 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 3200 x 2400, 2560 x 1920, 1600 x 1200, 1280 x 960, 1024 x 960, 640 x 480 with 4:3, 16:9 aspect ratios. Olympus E-420 is equipped with TruePic III processor and can take pictures up to 3648 x 2736 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 3200 x 2400, 2560 x 1920, 1600 x 1200, 1280 x 960, 1024 x 768, 640 x 480 with 4:3 aspect ratios.


      Lens Mount

      Cameras have Four Thirds lens mount. Due to their Micro Four Thirds sensor their crop factor (also called lens multiplier) is equal to 2x. This means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 2.


      In-Body Image Stabilization on Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-5 has a built-in Sensor Shift in-body image stabilization (IBIS). This means that you are still getting vibration reduction when camera is paired with non-image stabilizied lenses. It also works with lenses with optical image stabilization and in combination can achieve even better compensation.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Both models have USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) inputs for data transfer. connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Olympus E-5 comes with BLM-5 battery pack with battery life of 870 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Olympus E-5 has two card slots - one for Compact Flash (Type I/II) and one for SD/SDHC/SDXC. Olympus E-420 has a single Compact Flash (Type I/II), xD Picture Card card slot.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Shutter speed can go up to 1/8000 sec on Olympus E-5, and up to 1/4000 sec on Olympus E-420. Olympus E-5 can shoot continuously up to 5.0 fps. Olympus E-420 can shoot continuously up to 3.5 fps.


      Flash

      Cameras have built-in flash with maximum range of 18.00 m at ISO 200 on Olympus E-5 and 12.00 m at ISO 100 on Olympus E-420. They also accept external flash which can be connected via Hot Shoe. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/250 sec on Olympus E-5 and 1/180 sec on Olympus E-420.

      Physical Parameters

      Olympus E-5 body has dimensions of 143 x 117 x 75 mm (5.63 x 4.61 x 2.95") and Olympus E-420 body has dimensions of 130 x 91 x 53 mm (5.12 x 3.58 x 2.09"). Olympus E-5 weighs 800 g (1.76 lb / 28.22 oz) and Olympus E-420 weighs 426 g (0.94 lb / 15.03 oz).

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      143 mm

      117 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      130 mm

      91 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      117 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      91 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      75 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      53 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      Size comparisons of Olympus E-5 and Olympus E-420

      Olympus E-5 and Olympus E-420 for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      GOOD
      77
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      AVERAGE
      64
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      GOOD
      71
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   11 Focus Points
      •   11 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Battery Life - 870 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      AVERAGE
      56
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   3 Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.5 fps
      •   Short Battery Life - 500 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Wildlife Photography

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      AVERAGE
      67
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   11 Focus Points
      •   11 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Battery Life - 870 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      AVERAGE
      55
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   3 Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.5 fps
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 500 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Portrait Photography

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      GOOD
      80
      •   Small Sensor
      •   11 Focus Points
      •   11 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      70
      •   Small Sensor
      •   3 Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Size - 2.7"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/180 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Street Photography

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      GOOD
      83
      •   Small Sensor
      •   11 Focus Points
      •   11 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 800 g (1.76 lb / 28.22 oz)
      GOOD
      79
      •   Small Sensor
      •   3 Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 426 g (0.94 lb / 15.03 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      GOOD
      81
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1280 x 720
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 800 g (1.76 lb / 28.22 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 870 shots
      GOOD
      81
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 426 g (0.94 lb / 15.03 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 500 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Olympus E-5 and Olympus E-420 and give them scores of 72 and 55 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      OVERALL
      72
      OVERALL
      55

      Sensor

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      AVERAGE
      65
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 12.3 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   Low DxO Overall Score - 56
      AVERAGE
      65
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 10.0 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   Low DxO Overall Score - 56

      Photo

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      GOOD
      75
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      AVERAGE
      59
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.5 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/180 sec

      Video

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      POOR
      42
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1280 x 720
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      BAD
      0
      •   No Image Stabilization

      Focusing

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      GOOD
      75
      •   11 Focus Points
      •   11 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      GOOD
      78
      •   3 Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      GOOD
      82
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 920k dot
      AVERAGE
      64
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Size - 2.7"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot

      Connectivity

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      GOOD
      78
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      POOR
      40
      •   No HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in Microphone
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Olympus E-5

      Olympus E-420

      GOOD
      74
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 800 g (1.76 lb / 28.22 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 870 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      POOR
      43
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 426 g (0.94 lb / 15.03 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 500 shots


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

      Amazon Affiliate Disclosure
      ZKelectronics is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for website owners to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon (.com, .co.uk, .ca, etc) and any other websites that may be affiliated with Amazon Service LLC Associates Program.