Nikon Z30 vs Hasselblad X2D 100c

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Nikon Z30 and the Hasselblad X2D 100c, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Nikon Z30 was introduced in June 2022 and Hasselblad X2D 100c was introduced in September 2022. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Nikon Z30 Highlights

      • 20.9 MP APS-C CMOS Sensor
      • No Optical Low-pass Filter
      • 100 - 51,200 Native ISO
      • 209 Focus Points
      • 3.0" 1,040k dot Fully Articulated Screen
      • 11.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 3840 x 2160 Video Shooting
      • 2 h 5 min Video Recording Limit
      • Built-In Wi-Fi
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Hasselblad X2D 100c Highlights

      • 100 MP Medium format CMOS Sensor
      • 64 - 25,600 Native ISO
      • 294 Focus Points
      • 5-Axis Image Stabilization
      • 3.6" 2,360k dot Tilting Screen
      • 0.5" 5,760k dot Electronic (OLED) Viewfinder
      • 3.3 fps Continuous Shooting
      • Built-In Wi-Fi
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Nikon Z30 and Hasselblad X2D 100c.

      PROS

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      •   Cheap
      •   Video Capture
      •   51,200 Highest Native ISO
      •   209 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Animal Eye Detection
      •   Digital Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   No crop on 4K Videos
      •   Webcam Functionality
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 405 g (0.89 lb / 14.29 oz)
      •   USB Charging
      •   Orientation Sensor
      •   Large Sensor
      •   High Resolution Sensor - 100 Megapixel
      •   64 Lowest Native ISO
      •   High Bit Depth
      •   294 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.6"
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,360k dot
      •   Large Viewfinder - 0.5"
      •   High Resolution Viewfinder - 5,760k dot
      •   High Flash Sync Speed - 1/4000 sec
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   USB Charging
      •   Internal Storage
      •   Orientation Sensor

      CONS

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   No Viewfinder
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Short Battery Life - 330 shots
      •   Expensive
      •   No Video Capture
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Low Max Shutter Speed (Electronic) - 1/6000 sec
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.3 fps
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Short Battery Life - 420 shots


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      •   Sensor Resolution - 20.9 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   -4.5 EV Min AF Detection
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/200 sec
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Weight - 895 g (1.97 lb / 31.57 oz)

      Advantage of Nikon Z30

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Nikon Z30 over Hasselblad X2D 100c.

      Nikon Z30 vs Hasselblad X2D 100c
      Cheaper $710 (body), $850 (w/16-50mm lens), $1050 (w/16-50 & 50-250mm lenses) vs $8,199
      Video Capture vs
      Higher Native ISO 51,200 vs 25,600
      Timelapse Recording vs
      Face Detection vs
      Animal Eye Detection vs
      Digital Image Stabilization vs
      Screen Type Fully Articulated vs Tilting
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 11.0 fps vs 3.3 fps
      Built-In Bluetooth vs
      Lighter 405 g (0.89 lb / 14.29 oz) vs 895 g (1.97 lb / 31.57 oz)

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Nikon Z30.

      Advantage of Hasselblad X2D 100c

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Hasselblad X2D 100c over Nikon Z30.

      Nikon Z30 vs Hasselblad X2D 100c
      Larger Sensor APS-C vs Medium format
      Higher Sensor Resolution 20.9 Megapixel vs 100 Megapixel
      Lower Native ISO 100 vs 64
      Max Image Resolution 5568 x 3712 vs 11656 x 8742
      Higher Bit Depth 14-Bit vs 16-Bit
      More Focus Points 209 vs 294
      Image Stabilization vs 5-Axis Sensor Shift
      Larger Screen 3.0" vs 3.6"
      Higher Resolution Screen 1,040k dot vs 2,360k dot
      Top LCD Screen vs
      Viewfinder vs Electronic (OLED)
      Lower Min Shutter Speed 30 sec vs 4080s
      Higher Flash Sync Speed 1/200 sec vs 1/4000 sec
      Higher USB Speed USB 3.2 Gen 1x1 (5 GBit/sec) vs USB 3.2 Gen 2x1 (10 GBit/sec)
      Headphone Output vs
      Wi-Fi Version Wi-Fi 5, 802.11ac/b/g/n, 2.4/5 GHz vs Wi-Fi 6, 2x2 MIMO, 802.11b/a/g/n/ac/ax
      Longer Battery Life 330 shots vs 420 shots
      Internal Storage vs 1 TB

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Hasselblad X2D 100c.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Nikon Z30 Hasselblad X2D 100c
        Many Focus Points209294
        Touch-to-Focus
        Live View Autofocus
        Touch Screen
        High USB SpeedUSB 3.2 Gen 1x1 (5 GBit/sec)USB 3.2 Gen 2x1 (10 GBit/sec)
        HDMI Output Micro
        Built-In Wi-Fi
        Environmental Sealing
        USB Charging
        Orientation Sensor
      WEAKNESSES Nikon Z30 Hasselblad X2D 100c
        No Built-in GPS
        Short Battery Life330 shots420 shots

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Nikon Z30 has a 3.0" Fully Articulated screen with 1,040k dot resolution and Hasselblad X2D 100c has a 3.6" Tilting screen with 2,360k dot resolution. Fully articulated screen makes Nikon Z30 selfie and vlogger friendly and generally very useful for video shooting. Tilting screen makes Hasselblad X2D 100c very useful for photography purposes but not so useful for video shooting. Both models feature touchscreen which has advantages such as easy menu navigation, intuitive controls, quick setting adjustment and most importantly a Touch-to-Focus functionality allowing users to select a specific point on the screen where they want the camera to focus. This feature can be helpful for achieving precise focus in both photo and video recording.

      Image cannot be displayed Image cannot be displayed

      Nikon Z30 with Fully Articulated and Hasselblad X2D 100c with Tilting screen


      Electronic (OLED) Viewfinder on Hasselblad X2D 100c

      Hasselblad X2D 100c has a built-in 0.5" Electronic (OLED) viewfinder with 5,760k dot resolution. It has a 100% coverage and 0.79x (1x 35mm equivalent) magnification. There is no built-in or optional viewfinder available on Nikon Z30.

      Sensor

      Nikon Z30 features a 20.9 megapixel APS-C CMOS sensor with dimensions of 23.5 x 15.7 mm and a total area of 369 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 51,200 and expands to 100 - 204,800 in boosted mode. Hasselblad X2D 100c features a 100 megapixel Medium format CMOS sensor with dimensions of 43.8 x 32.9 mm and a total area of 1082.4 mm2. Its native ISO range is 64 - 25,600.


      Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

      Sensor size chart
      Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
      Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
      Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
      Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
      Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

      Photography Features

      Nikon Z30 is equipped with EXPEED 6 processor and can take pictures up to 5568 x 3712 resolution. Hasselblad X2D 100c can take pictures up to 11656 x 8742 resolution.


      Lens Mount

      Nikon Z30 has Nikon Z lens mount and Hasselblad X2D 100c has Hasselblad X lens mount. Due to APS-C sensor in Nikon Z30 its crop factor is equal to 1.5x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 1.5. Due to Medium format sensor in Hasselblad X2D 100c its crop factor is equal to 0.79x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 0.79.


      No Low-Pass Filter on Nikon Z30

      There is no optical low-pass filter (OLPF), also known as an anti-aliasing filter, in front of the sensor on Nikon Z30. This results in a slightly sharper image but may also introduce moiré patterns and aliasing artifacts when photographing subjects with fine, repetitive patterns or details.


      In-Body Image Stabilization on Hasselblad X2D 100c

      Hasselblad X2D 100c has a built-in 5-Axis Sensor Shift in-body image stabilization (IBIS) with 7 stops of compensation. This means that you are still getting vibration reduction when camera is paired with non-image stabilizied lenses. It also works with lenses with optical image stabilization and in combination can achieve even better compensation.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      Built-in Wi-Fi

      Cameras have built-in Wi-Fi (Wi-Fi 5 802.11ac/b/g/n 2.4/5 GHz on Nikon Z30, Wi-Fi 6 2x2 MIMO 802.11b/a/g/n/ac/ax on Hasselblad X2D 100c) which allows to easily transfer photos and videos from the camera to other Wi-Fi-enabled devices, such as smartphones, tablets, printers, or computers. This eliminates the need for cables and allows for quick and convenient media sharing and social media integration. It gives you the ability to control your camera remotely using a smartphone or tablet. This is particularly useful for taking self-portraits, group shots, or capturing images in challenging conditions without having to touch the camera. Firmware updates can also be downloaded and installed wirelessly.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in WiFi.


      Bluetooth on Nikon Z30

      Nikon Z30 has a built-in Bluetooth (version 4.2) which lets you to connect the camera to a smartphone or a dedicated remote control device. This allows you to remotely trigger the camera, adjust settings and controls remotely through a paired mobile app. While Wi-Fi is generally faster for transferring larger files, Bluetooth can be used for small, selective transfers, it can provide real-time information about your camera's battery status, memory card capacity, and other key settings directly on your paired smartphone or smartwatch.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in Bluetooth.


      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Both models have USB Type-C inputs for data transfer and battery charging. Nikon Z30 has a Micro HDMI and Hasselblad X2D 100c has an HDMI connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Nikon Z30 comes with EN-EL25 battery pack with battery life of 330 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Nikon Z30 has a single SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) card slot. Hasselblad X2D 100c has a single CFexpress Type B (CFexpress 2.0) [512 GB Maximum] card slot.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Nikon Z30 has Electronic shutter and Mechanical Focal Plane shutter. Hasselblad X2D 100c has Electronic shutter and Leaf shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/4000 sec on Nikon Z30, and up to 1/6000 sec with electronic shutter and up to 1/4000 sec with mechanical shutter on Hasselblad X2D 100c. Nikon Z30 can shoot continuously up to 11.0 fps. Hasselblad X2D 100c can shoot continuously up to 3.3 fps.


      Focusing

      Nikon Z30 has Hybrid phase-detection/contrast AF system with 209 focusing points and Hasselblad X2D 100c has 294 focusing points. Nikon Z30 has detection range from -4.5 to +19 EV.


      Exposure

      Exposure meterings of Nikon Z30 ranges from -4 to +17 EV and you can set the exposure compensation within the ±5 EV range on Nikon Z30. You can also do exposure lock, exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Nikon Z30 and exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Hasselblad X2D 100c.


      Flash

      Cameras have no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected to both of them via Hot Shoe. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/200 sec on Nikon Z30 and 1/4000 sec on Hasselblad X2D 100c.

      Physical Parameters

      Nikon Z30 body has dimensions of 128 x 74 x 60 mm (5.04 x 2.91 x 2.36") and Hasselblad X2D 100c body has dimensions of 149 x 106 x 75 mm (5.85 x 4.17 x 2.93"). Nikon Z30 weighs 405 g (0.89 lb / 14.29 oz) and Hasselblad X2D 100c weighs 895 g (1.97 lb / 31.57 oz).

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      128 mm

      74 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      149 mm

      106 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      74 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      106 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      60 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      75 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      Size comparisons of Nikon Z30 and Hasselblad X2D 100c

      Nikon Z30 and Hasselblad X2D 100c for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      GOOD
      82
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      EXCELLENT
      95
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,360k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      GOOD
      74
      •   51,200 Highest Native ISO
      •   209 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   No Viewfinder
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
      •   Short Battery Life - 330 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      79
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   294 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,360k dot
      •   High Resolution Viewfinder - 5,760k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.3 fps
      •   Short Battery Life - 420 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Wildlife Photography

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      GOOD
      74
      •   51,200 Highest Native ISO
      •   209 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Animal Eye Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   No Viewfinder
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 330 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      79
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   294 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,360k dot
      •   High Resolution Viewfinder - 5,760k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.3 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 420 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Portrait Photography

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      GOOD
      83
      •   209 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/200 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor
      EXCELLENT
      93
      •   Large Sensor
      •   294 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.6"
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,360k dot
      •   High Flash Sync Speed - 1/4000 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Street Photography

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      EXCELLENT
      88
      •   209 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   No Viewfinder
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 405 g (0.89 lb / 14.29 oz)
      EXCELLENT
      88
      •   Large Sensor
      •   294 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,360k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 895 g (1.97 lb / 31.57 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      EXCELLENT
      88
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   No crop on 4K Videos
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 405 g (0.89 lb / 14.29 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 330 shots
      GOOD
      83
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,360k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 895 g (1.97 lb / 31.57 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 420 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Nikon Z30 and Hasselblad X2D 100c and give them scores of 77 and 79 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      OVERALL
      77
      OVERALL
      79

      Sensor

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      AVERAGE
      62
      •   Sensor Resolution - 20.9 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   51,200 Highest Native ISO
      GOOD
      80
      •   Large Sensor
      •   High Resolution Sensor - 100 Megapixel
      •   64 Lowest Native ISO
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO

      Photo

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      GOOD
      70
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/200 sec
      EXCELLENT
      88
      •   High Bit Depth
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Low Max Shutter Speed (Electronic) - 1/6000 sec
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 3.3 fps
      •   High Flash Sync Speed - 1/4000 sec

      Video

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      AVERAGE
      65
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   No crop on 4K Videos
      •   Webcam Functionality
      BAD
      0
      •   Image Stabilization

      Focusing

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      EXCELLENT
      92
      •   -4.5 EV Min AF Detection
      •   209 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Animal Eye Detection
      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   294 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      EXCELLENT
      85
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   No Viewfinder
      EXCELLENT
      88
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.6"
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,360k dot
      •   Large Viewfinder - 0.5"
      •   High Resolution Viewfinder - 5,760k dot

      Connectivity

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      EXCELLENT
      94
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth
      EXCELLENT
      93
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Nikon Z30

      Hasselblad X2D 100c

      AVERAGE
      68
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 405 g (0.89 lb / 14.29 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 330 shots
      GOOD
      75
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 895 g (1.97 lb / 31.57 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 420 shots
      •   Internal Storage


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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