Nikon D810 vs Nikon D850

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Nikon D810 and the Nikon D850, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Nikon D810 was introduced in June 2014 and Nikon D850 was introduced in August 2017. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Nikon D810 Highlights

      • 36.3 MP Full Frame CMOS Sensor
      • No Optical Low-pass Filter
      • 64 - 12,800 Native ISO
      • 51 Focus Points (51 Cross-type)
      • 3.2" 1,229k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 5.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
      • 30 min Video Recording Limit
      • Built-in Flash
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Nikon D850 Highlights

      • 45.7 MP Full Frame BSI-CMOS Sensor
      • No Optical Low-pass Filter
      • 64 - 25,600 Native ISO
      • 153 Focus Points (153 Cross-type)
      • 3.2" 2,359k dot Tilting Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 7.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 3840 x 2160 Video Shooting
      • 30 min Video Recording Limit
      • Built-In Wi-Fi
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Nikon D810 and Nikon D850.

      PROS

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      •   Video Capture
      •   Large Sensor
      •   64 Lowest Native ISO
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Built-in Flash
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 97
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 1200 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Video Capture
      •   Large Sensor
      •   High Resolution Sensor - 45.7 Megapixel
      •   64 Lowest Native ISO
      •   153 Focus Points
      •   99 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 100
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   No crop on 4K Videos
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 1840 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      •   Illuminated Buttons

      CONS

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Heavy - 1005 g (2.22 lb / 35.45 oz)
      •   No USB Charging


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      •   Price
      •   Sensor Resolution - 36.3 Megapixel
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   -2 EV Min AF Detection
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,229k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Weight - 980 g (2.16 lb / 34.57 oz)
      •   Price
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   -4 EV Min AF Detection
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 7.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

      Advantage of Nikon D810

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Nikon D810 over Nikon D850.

      Nikon D810 vs Nikon D850
      Built-in Flash vs
      Higher DxO Low Light ISO 2853 vs 2660
      Lighter 980 g (2.16 lb / 34.57 oz) vs 1005 g (2.22 lb / 35.45 oz)

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Nikon D810.

      Advantage of Nikon D850

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Nikon D850 over Nikon D810.

      Nikon D810 vs Nikon D850
      Cheaper $3299.95 vs $3299
      Sensor Type CMOS vs BSI-CMOS
      Higher Sensor Resolution 36.3 Megapixel vs 45.7 Megapixel
      Higher Native ISO 12,800 vs 25,600
      Higher Boosted ISO 51,200 vs 102,400
      More Powerful Processor EXPEED 4 vs EXPEED 5
      Max Image Resolution 7360 x 4912 vs 8256 x 5504
      Lower Min AF Detection -2 EV vs -4 EV
      Higher Max AF Detection +19 EV vs +20 EV
      More Focus Points 51 vs 153
      More Cross-type Focus Points 15 vs 99
      Touch-to-Focus vs
      Center Autofocus vs
      Contrast Detection for Autofocus vs
      Screen Type Fixed vs Tilting
      Touch Screen vs
      Higher Resolution Screen 1,229k dot vs 2,359k dot
      Higher Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent) 0.70x vs 0.75x
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 5.0 fps vs 7.0 fps
      Partial Metering vs
      Lower Min Metering 0 EV vs -3 EV
      Higher DxO Color Depth 25.7 vs 26.4
      Higher DxO Overall Score 97 vs 100
      Higher Video Resolution 1920 x 1080 vs 3840 x 2160
      Built-In Wi-Fi via optional WT-5A transmitter or Eye-Fi vs
      Built-In Bluetooth vs
      Longer Battery Life 1200 shots vs 1840 shots

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Nikon D850.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Nikon D810 Nikon D850
        Video Capture
        Large SensorFull FrameFull Frame
        Low Native ISO6464
        Many Focus Points51153
        Face Detection
        Live View Autofocus
        Large Screen3.2"3.2"
        High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain)1/8000 sec1/8000 sec
        High DxO Overall Score97100
        High USB SpeedUSB 3.2 Gen 1x1 (5 GBit/sec)USB 3.2 Gen 1x1 (5 GBit/sec)
        HDMI Output Mini Mini
        Environmental Sealing
        Long Battery Life1200 shots1840 shots
        Many Storage Slots22
      WEAKNESSES Nikon D810 Nikon D850
        No Image Stabilization
        Low Video Recording Limit30 min - 1920 x 1080@30 fps, 1280 x 720
      20 min - 1920 x 1080@50/60 fps
      30 min - 60 fps or less
      3 min - 120/100 fps
        No Built-in GPS

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Nikon D810 and Nikon D850 have 3.2" screens with 1,229k dot and 2,359k dot resolutions respectively. Nikon D810 has a Fixed screen Nikon D850 has a Tilting screen which makes it very useful for photography purposes but not so useful for video shooting. Nikon D850 also features touchscreen which has advantages such as easy menu navigation, intuitive controls, quick setting adjustment and most importantly a Touch-to-Focus functionality (available only on Nikon D850) allowing users to select a specific point on the screen where they want the camera to focus. This feature can be helpful for achieving precise focus in both photo and video recording.

      Image cannot be displayed

      Nikon D850 with Tilting screen


      Viewfinder

      Cameras have built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinders. They both have 100% coverage.

      Sensor

      Nikon D810 features a 36.3 megapixel Full Frame CMOS sensor with dimensions of 35.9 x 24 mm and a total area of 861.6 mm2. Its native ISO range is 64 - 12,800 and expands to 32 - 51,200 in boosted mode. Nikon D850 features a 45.7 megapixel Full Frame BSI-CMOS sensor with dimensions of 35.9 x 23.9 mm and a total area of 571.2 mm2. Its native ISO range is 64 - 25,600 and expands to 32 - 102,400 in boosted mode.

      Nikon D850 has BSI-CMOS sensor, short for Backside Illuminated Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor sensor. In traditional CMOS sensors, the wiring and circuitry are located on the front side of the sensor, which can block some of the incoming light. BSI technology flips this design by placing the photosensitive elements (pixels) on the backside of the sensor, allowing more light to reach the pixels. This significantly enhances light sensitivity and improves low-light performance. BSI-CMOS sensors are particularly effective in low-light conditions, as they can capture more light, resulting in brighter and less noisy images. This makes them well-suited for indoor and night photography. BSI-CMOS sensors deliver a higher SNR and reduced cross-talk.


      Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

      Sensor size chart
      Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
      Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
      Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
      Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
      Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

      Photography Features

      Nikon D810 is equipped with EXPEED 4 processor and can take pictures up to 7360 x 4912 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like FX: 5520 x 3680, 3680 x 2456; 1.2: 6144 x 4080, 4608 x 3056, 3072 x 2040; 5:4: 6144 x 4912, 4608 x 3680, 3072 x 2456; DX: 4800 x 3200, 3600 x 2400, 2400 x 1600 with 5:4, 3:2 aspect ratios. Nikon D850 is equipped with EXPEED 5 processor and can take pictures up to 8256 x 5504 resolution.


      Lens Mount

      Cameras have Nikon F lens mount. Due to their Full Frame sensor their crop factor (also called lens multiplier) is equal to 1x. This means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length.


      No Low-Pass Filter

      There is no optical low-pass filter (OLPF), also known as an anti-aliasing filter, in front of the sensor on either of the cameras. This results in a slightly sharper image but may also introduce moiré patterns and aliasing artifacts when photographing subjects with fine, repetitive patterns or details.


      No Image Stabilization

      The cameras do not have image stabilization. On Nikon D810 it means that you need lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction. As for Nikon D850 nothing can be done. On Nikon D850 it means that you need lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction. As for Nikon D810 nothing can be done.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      Built-in Wi-Fi on Nikon D850

      Nikon D850 has a built-in Wi-Fi (802.11b/g, 2.4 GHz) which allows to easily transfer photos and videos from the camera to other Wi-Fi-enabled devices, such as smartphones, tablets, printers, or computers. This eliminates the need for cables and allows for quick and convenient media sharing and social media integration. It gives you the ability to control your camera remotely using a smartphone or tablet. This is particularly useful for taking self-portraits, group shots, or capturing images in challenging conditions without having to touch the camera. Firmware updates can also be downloaded and installed wirelessly.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in WiFi.


      Bluetooth on Nikon D850

      Nikon D850 has a built-in Bluetooth (version 4.1 LE) which lets you to connect the camera to a smartphone or a dedicated remote control device. This allows you to remotely trigger the camera, adjust settings and controls remotely through a paired mobile app. While Wi-Fi is generally faster for transferring larger files, Bluetooth can be used for small, selective transfers, it can provide real-time information about your camera's battery status, memory card capacity, and other key settings directly on your paired smartphone or smartwatch.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in Bluetooth.


      NFC on Nikon D850

      Nikon D850 has Near Field Communication (NFC) technology which simplifies the process of pairing it with other NFC-enabled devices like smartphones or tablets. It allows to quickly transfer photos and videos or remotely control the camera from compatible device. NFC can also be used for authentication and security purposes. It can verify your identity before accessing certain features or transferring sensitive data. It can be used with NFC-enabled accessories as well, such as lenses, flashes and GPS devices.


      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Both models have USB 3.2 Gen 1x1 (5 GBit/sec) inputs for data transfer. Nikon D810 has a Mini HDMI and Nikon D850 has a Mini HDMI connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Nikon D810 comes with EN-EL15 battery pack with battery life of 1200 shots and Nikon D850 comes with EN-EL15a battery pack with battery life of 1840 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Nikon D810 has two card slots - one for SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) and one for CompactFlash (Type I, compliant with UDMA). Nikon D850 has two card slots - one for SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II) and one for CFexpress Type B / XQD.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Nikon D810 has Mechanical Focal Plane shutter and Electronic shutter. Nikon D850 has Electronic shutter and Mechanical Focal Plane shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/8000 sec on Nikon D810, and up to 1/8000 sec on Nikon D850. Nikon D810 can shoot continuously up to 5.0 fps. Nikon D850 can shoot continuously up to 7.0 fps.


      Focusing

      Nikon D810 has 51 (15 cross-type) focusing points and Nikon D850 has 153 (99 cross-type) focusing points. Nikon D810 has detection range from -2 to +19 EV and Nikon D850 has detection range from -4 to +20 EV.


      Exposure

      Exposure meterings of Nikon D810 and Nikon D850 range from 0 to +20 EV and -3 to +20 EV respectively and you can set the exposure compensation within the ±5 EV range. You can also do exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Nikon D810 and exposure lock, exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Nikon D850.


      Flash

      Nikon D810 has a built-in flash with maximum range of 12.00 m at ISO 100 and also accepts external flash which can be connected via Hot Shoe or PC Terminal or Wireless connection. Nikon D850 has no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected via Hot Shoe or PC Terminal. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/250 sec on both cameras.

      Physical Parameters

      Nikon D810 body has dimensions of 146 x 123 x 82 mm (5.75 x 4.84 x 3.23") and Nikon D850 body has dimensions of 146 x 124 x 79 mm (5.75 x 4.88 x 3.11"). Nikon D810 weighs 980 g (2.16 lb / 34.57 oz) and Nikon D850 weighs 1005 g (2.22 lb / 35.45 oz).

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      146 mm

      123 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      146 mm

      124 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      123 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      124 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      82 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      79 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      Size comparisons of Nikon D810 and Nikon D850

      Nikon D810 and Nikon D850 for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      EXCELLENT
      86
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,229k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      EXCELLENT
      90
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      GOOD
      74
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,229k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Long Battery Life - 1200 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      GOOD
      80
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   153 Focus Points
      •   99 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 7.0 fps
      •   Long Battery Life - 1840 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Wildlife Photography

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      GOOD
      70
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,229k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 1200 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      GOOD
      76
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   153 Focus Points
      •   99 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 7.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 1840 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Portrait Photography

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      GOOD
      81
      •   Large Sensor
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,229k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   Large Sensor
      •   153 Focus Points
      •   99 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Street Photography

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      GOOD
      79
      •   Large Sensor
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,229k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 980 g (2.16 lb / 34.57 oz)
      GOOD
      83
      •   Large Sensor
      •   153 Focus Points
      •   99 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1005 g (2.22 lb / 35.45 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      GOOD
      75
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,229k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 980 g (2.16 lb / 34.57 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 1200 shots
      GOOD
      79
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   No crop on 4K Videos
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1005 g (2.22 lb / 35.45 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 1840 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Nikon D810 and Nikon D850 and give them scores of 72 and 83 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      OVERALL
      72
      OVERALL
      83

      Sensor

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      GOOD
      77
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Sensor Resolution - 36.3 Megapixel
      •   64 Lowest Native ISO
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 97
      GOOD
      83
      •   Large Sensor
      •   High Resolution Sensor - 45.7 Megapixel
      •   64 Lowest Native ISO
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 100

      Photo

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      GOOD
      73
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      GOOD
      75
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 7.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

      Video

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      BAD
      16
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      POOR
      54
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   No crop on 4K Videos
      •   Low Video Recording Limit

      Focusing

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      GOOD
      79
      •   -2 EV Min AF Detection
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      EXCELLENT
      88
      •   -4 EV Min AF Detection
      •   153 Focus Points
      •   99 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      GOOD
      75
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,229k dot
      EXCELLENT
      90
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot

      Connectivity

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      GOOD
      83
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      EXCELLENT
      95
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Nikon D810

      Nikon D850

      GOOD
      75
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 980 g (2.16 lb / 34.57 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 1200 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      GOOD
      79
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1005 g (2.22 lb / 35.45 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 1840 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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