Nikon D610 vs Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Nikon D610 and the Panasonic Lumix DC-S5, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Nikon D610 was introduced in October 2013 and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 was introduced in August 2020. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Nikon D610 Highlights

      • 24.3 MP Full Frame CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 6,400 Native ISO
      • 39 Focus Points (39 Cross-type)
      • 3.2" 921k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 6.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
      • 30 min Video Recording Limit
      • Built-in Flash
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 Highlights

      • 24.2 MP Full Frame CMOS Sensor
      • No Optical Low-pass Filter
      • 100 - 51,200 Native ISO
      • 225 Focus Points
      • 5-Axis Image Stabilization
      • 3.0" 1,840k dot Fully Articulated Screen
      • 2,360k dot Electronic (OLED) Viewfinder
      • 7.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 3840 x 2160 Video Shooting
      • Built-In Wi-Fi
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Nikon D610 and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5.

      PROS

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      •   Video Capture
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   Built-in Flash
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 94
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      •   Video Capture
      •   Large Sensor
      •   51,200 Highest Native ISO
      •   225 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Digital Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Live Composition
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 94
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   10-bit 4:2:2 Color
      •   No crop on 4K Videos
      •   Webcam Functionality
      •   Unlimited Video Recording
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   USB Charging
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      CONS

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Short Battery Life - 440 shots


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      •   Price
      •   Sensor Resolution - 24.3 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   -1 EV Min AF Detection
      •   39 Focus Points
      •   9 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 6.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/200 sec
      •   Weight - 850 g (1.87 lb / 29.98 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 900 shots
      •   Price
      •   Sensor Resolution - 24.2 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   -6 EV Min AF Detection
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,840k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,360k dot
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Electronic) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 7.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Weight - 714 g (1.57 lb / 25.19 oz)

      Advantage of Nikon D610

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Nikon D610 over Panasonic Lumix DC-S5.

      Nikon D610 vs Panasonic Lumix DC-S5
      Higher Sensor Resolution 24.3 Megapixel vs 24.2 Megapixel
      Max Image Resolution 6016 x 4016 vs 6000 x 4000
      Phase Detection for Autofocus vs
      Larger Screen 3.2" vs 3.0"
      Top LCD Screen vs
      Built-in Flash vs
      Higher Max Metering +20 EV vs +18 EV
      Higher DxO Low Light ISO 2925 vs 2697
      Longer Battery Life 900 shots vs 440 shots

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Nikon D610.

      Advantage of Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 over Nikon D610.

      Nikon D610 vs Panasonic Lumix DC-S5
      Higher Native ISO 6,400 vs 51,200
      Higher Boosted ISO 25,600 vs 204,800
      Lower Min AF Detection -1 EV vs -6 EV
      Higher Max AF Detection +19 EV vs +20 EV
      More Focus Points 39 vs 225
      Touch-to-Focus vs
      Image Stabilization vs 5-Axis Sensor Shift
      Digital Image Stabilization vs
      Screen Type Fixed vs Fully Articulated
      Touch Screen vs
      Higher Resolution Screen 921k dot vs 1,840k dot
      Live Composition vs
      Higher Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent) 0.70x vs 0.74x
      Lower Min Shutter Speed 30 sec vs 60 sec
      Higher Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) 1/4000 sec vs 1/8000 sec
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 6.0 fps vs 7.0 fps
      Higher Flash Sync Speed 1/200 sec vs 1/250 sec
      Higher Max Flash Compensation +1 EV vs +3 EV
      Higher DxO Dynamic Range 14.4 vs 14.5
      Higher Video Resolution 1920 x 1080 vs 3840 x 2160
      Unlimited Video Recording vs
      Higher USB Speed USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) vs USB 3.2 Gen 1x1 (5 GBit/sec)
      Built-in Microphone Mono vs Stereo
      Built-In Wi-Fi via optional Wu-1b mobile adapter vs
      Built-In Bluetooth vs
      Lighter 850 g (1.87 lb / 29.98 oz) vs 714 g (1.57 lb / 25.19 oz)

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Panasonic Lumix DC-S5.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Nikon D610 Panasonic Lumix DC-S5
        Video Capture
        Large SensorFull FrameFull Frame
        Face Detection
        Live View Autofocus
        High DxO Overall Score9494
        HDMI Output Mini Type C Micro
        Environmental Sealing
        Many Storage Slots22
        Orientation Sensor
      WEAKNESSES Nikon D610 Panasonic Lumix DC-S5
        No Built-in GPS

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Nikon D610 has a 3.2" Fixed screen with 921k dot resolution and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 has a 3.0" Fully Articulated screen with 1,840k dot resolution. Fully articulated screen makes Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 selfie and vlogger friendly and generally very useful for video shooting. Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 also features touchscreen which has advantages such as easy menu navigation, intuitive controls, quick setting adjustment and most importantly a Touch-to-Focus functionality (available only on Panasonic Lumix DC-S5) allowing users to select a specific point on the screen where they want the camera to focus. This feature can be helpful for achieving precise focus in both photo and video recording.

      Image cannot be displayed

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 with Fully Articulated screen


      Viewfinder

      Nikon D610 has a built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinderPanasonic Lumix DC-S5 has a built-in Electronic (OLED) viewfinder with 2,360k dot resolution. They both have 100% coverage.

      Sensor

      Nikon D610 features a 24.3 megapixel Full Frame CMOS sensor with dimensions of 35.9 x 24.0 mm and a total area of 861.6 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 6,400 and expands to 100 - 25,600 in boosted mode. Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 features a 24.2 megapixel Full Frame CMOS sensor with dimensions of 35.6 x 23.8 mm and a total area of 566.4 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 51,200 and expands to 50 - 204,800 in boosted mode.


      Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

      Sensor size chart
      Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
      Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
      Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
      Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
      Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

      Photography Features

      Nikon D610 is equipped with EXPEED 3 processor and can take pictures up to 6016 x 4016 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 4512 x 3008, 3936 x 2624, 3008 x 2008, 3008 x 1688, 2944 x 1968 with 3:2 aspect ratios. Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 is equipped with Venus Engine processor and can take pictures up to 6000 x 4000 resolution.


      Lens Mount

      Nikon D610 has Nikon F lens mount and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 has Leica L lens mount. Due to their Full Frame sensor their crop factor (also called lens multiplier) is equal to 1x. This means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length.


      No Low-Pass Filter on Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      There is no optical low-pass filter (OLPF), also known as an anti-aliasing filter, in front of the sensor on Panasonic Lumix DC-S5. This results in a slightly sharper image but may also introduce moiré patterns and aliasing artifacts when photographing subjects with fine, repetitive patterns or details.


      In-Body Image Stabilization on Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 has a built-in 5-Axis Sensor Shift in-body image stabilization (IBIS) with 6.5 stops of compensation. This means that you are still getting vibration reduction when camera is paired with non-image stabilizied lenses. It also works with lenses with optical image stabilization and in combination can achieve even better compensation.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      Built-in Wi-Fi on Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 has a built-in Wi-Fi (Wi-Fi 5, 802.11ac/b/g/n, 2.4/5 GHz) which allows to easily transfer photos and videos from the camera to other Wi-Fi-enabled devices, such as smartphones, tablets, printers, or computers. This eliminates the need for cables and allows for quick and convenient media sharing and social media integration. It gives you the ability to control your camera remotely using a smartphone or tablet. This is particularly useful for taking self-portraits, group shots, or capturing images in challenging conditions without having to touch the camera. Firmware updates can also be downloaded and installed wirelessly.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in WiFi.


      Bluetooth on Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 has a built-in Bluetooth which lets you to connect the camera to a smartphone or a dedicated remote control device. This allows you to remotely trigger the camera, adjust settings and controls remotely through a paired mobile app. While Wi-Fi is generally faster for transferring larger files, Bluetooth can be used for small, selective transfers, it can provide real-time information about your camera's battery status, memory card capacity, and other key settings directly on your paired smartphone or smartwatch.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in Bluetooth.


      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Both models have USB inputs for data transfer. Nikon D610 has a Mini Type C HDMI and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 has a Micro HDMI connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Nikon D610 comes with EN-EL15 battery pack with battery life of 900 shots and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 comes with DMW-BLJ31 battery pack with battery life of 440 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Nikon D610 has Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) card slots. Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 has two card slots - one for SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II) and one for SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I).

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Nikon D610 has Electronic shutter. Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 has Electronic shutter and Mechanical Focal Plane shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/4000 sec on Nikon D610, and up to 1/8000 sec on Panasonic Lumix DC-S5. Nikon D610 can shoot continuously up to 6.0 fps. Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 can shoot continuously up to 7.0 fps.


      Focusing

      Nikon D610 has 39 (9 cross-type) focusing points and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 has 225 focusing points. Nikon D610 has detection range from -1 to +19 EV and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 has detection range from -6 to +20 EV.


      Exposure

      Exposure meterings of Nikon D610 and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 range from 0 to +20 EV and 0 to +18 EV respectively and you can set the exposure compensation within the ±5 EV range on Nikon D610 and ±5 EV range on Panasonic Lumix DC-S5. You can also do exposure lock, exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Nikon D610 and exposure lock, exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Panasonic Lumix DC-S5.


      Flash

      Nikon D610 has a built-in flash with maximum range of 12.00 m at ISO 100 and also accepts external flash which can be connected via Hot Shoe or Wireless connection. Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 has no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected via Hot Shoe. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/200 sec on Nikon D610 and 1/250 sec on Panasonic Lumix DC-S5.

      Physical Parameters

      Nikon D610 body has dimensions of 141 x 113 x 82 mm (5.55 x 4.45 x 3.23") and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 body has dimensions of 133 x 97 x 82 mm (5.24 x 3.82 x 3.23"). Nikon D610 weighs 850 g (1.87 lb / 29.98 oz) and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 weighs 714 g (1.57 lb / 25.19 oz).

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      141 mm

      113 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      133 mm

      97 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      113 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      97 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      82 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      82 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      Size comparisons of Nikon D610 and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      Nikon D610 and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      EXCELLENT
      85
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      EXCELLENT
      88
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,840k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      GOOD
      73
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   39 Focus Points
      •   9 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 6.0 fps
      •   Battery Life - 900 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      81
      •   51,200 Highest Native ISO
      •   225 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,840k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,360k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 7.0 fps
      •   Short Battery Life - 440 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Wildlife Photography

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      AVERAGE
      69
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   39 Focus Points
      •   9 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 6.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Battery Life - 900 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      77
      •   51,200 Highest Native ISO
      •   225 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,840k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,360k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 7.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 440 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Portrait Photography

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      GOOD
      81
      •   Large Sensor
      •   39 Focus Points
      •   9 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/200 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor
      EXCELLENT
      89
      •   Large Sensor
      •   225 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,840k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Street Photography

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      GOOD
      80
      •   Large Sensor
      •   39 Focus Points
      •   9 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 850 g (1.87 lb / 29.98 oz)
      EXCELLENT
      90
      •   Large Sensor
      •   225 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,840k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 714 g (1.57 lb / 25.19 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      GOOD
      77
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 850 g (1.87 lb / 29.98 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 900 shots
      EXCELLENT
      85
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,840k dot
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   No crop on 4K Videos
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 714 g (1.57 lb / 25.19 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 440 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Nikon D610 and Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 and give them scores of 71 and 83 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      OVERALL
      71
      OVERALL
      83

      Sensor

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      GOOD
      74
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Sensor Resolution - 24.3 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 94
      GOOD
      75
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Sensor Resolution - 24.2 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   51,200 Highest Native ISO
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 94

      Photo

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      GOOD
      70
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/4000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 6.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/200 sec
      GOOD
      79
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Electronic) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 7.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

      Video

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      BAD
      16
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   10-bit 4:2:2 Color
      •   No crop on 4K Videos
      •   Webcam Functionality
      •   Unlimited Video Recording

      Focusing

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      GOOD
      83
      •   -1 EV Min AF Detection
      •   39 Focus Points
      •   9 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      EXCELLENT
      85
      •   -6 EV Min AF Detection
      •   225 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      GOOD
      73
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,840k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,360k dot

      Connectivity

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      GOOD
      79
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      EXCELLENT
      96
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Nikon D610

      Panasonic Lumix DC-S5

      GOOD
      74
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 850 g (1.87 lb / 29.98 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 900 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      GOOD
      72
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 714 g (1.57 lb / 25.19 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 440 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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