Nikon D6 vs Nikon D4

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Nikon D6 and the Nikon D4, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Nikon D6 was introduced in February 2020 and Nikon D4 was introduced in January 2012. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Nikon D6 Highlights

      • 20.8 MP Full Frame CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 102,400 Native ISO
      • 105 Focus Points (105 Cross-type)
      • 3.2" 2,359k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 14.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 3840 x 2160 Video Shooting
      • 30 min Video Recording Limit
      • Built-in GPS
      • Built-In Wi-Fi
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Nikon D4 Highlights

      • 16.2 MP Full Frame CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 12,800 Native ISO
      • 51 Focus Points (51 Cross-type)
      • 3.2" 921k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 11.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Nikon D6 and Nikon D4.

      PROS

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      •   Video Capture
      •   Large Sensor
      •   102,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   105 Focus Points
      •   105 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Built-in GPS
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 3580 shots
      •   USB Charging
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      •   Illuminated Buttons
      •   Video Capture
      •   Large Sensor
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 89
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      •   Illuminated Buttons

      CONS

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      •   Expensive
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   Heavy - 1450 g (3.20 lb / 51.15 oz)
      •   Expensive
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Heavy - 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      •   Sensor Resolution - 20.8 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   -4.5 EV Min AF Detection
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 14.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Sensor Resolution - 16.2 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   -2 EV Min AF Detection
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

      Advantage of Nikon D6

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Nikon D6 over Nikon D4.

      Nikon D6 vs Nikon D4
      Higher Sensor Resolution 20.8 Megapixel vs 16.2 Megapixel
      Higher Native ISO 102,400 vs 12,800
      Max Image Resolution 5568 x 3712 vs 4928 x 3280
      Lower Min AF Detection -4.5 EV vs -2 EV
      Higher Max AF Detection +20 EV vs +19 EV
      More Focus Points 105 vs 51
      More Cross-type Focus Points 105 vs 15
      Touch-to-Focus vs
      Face Detection vs
      Contrast Detection for Autofocus vs
      Touch Screen vs
      Higher Resolution Screen 2,359k dot vs 921k dot
      Higher Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent) 0.72x vs 0.70x
      Lower Min Shutter Speed 900 sec vs 30 sec
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 14.0 fps vs 11.0 fps
      Higher Video Resolution 3840 x 2160 vs 1920 x 1080
      Higher USB Speed USB 3.2 Gen 1x1 (5 GBit/sec) vs USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
      Built-in Microphone Stereo vs Mono
      Built-in GPS vs
      Built-In Wi-Fi vs via optional WT-5 or WT-5A transmitters
      Built-In Bluetooth vs
      Longer Battery Life 3580 shots vs 2600 shots

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Nikon D6.

      Advantage of Nikon D4

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Nikon D4 over Nikon D6.

      Nikon D6 vs Nikon D4
      Cheaper $6499 vs US: $5999.95, UK: £4799.99
      Higher Boosted ISO 3,280,000 vs 204,800
      Lighter 1450 g (3.20 lb / 51.15 oz) vs 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Nikon D4.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Nikon D6 Nikon D4
        Video Capture
        Large SensorFull FrameFull Frame
        Many Focus Points10551
        Live View Autofocus
        Large Screen3.2"3.2"
        High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain)1/8000 sec1/8000 sec
        HDMI Output Mini Type C
        Environmental Sealing
        Long Battery Life3580 shots2600 shots
        Many Storage Slots22
        Orientation Sensor
        Illuminated Buttons
      WEAKNESSES Nikon D6 Nikon D4
        Expensive$6499US: $5999.95, UK: £4799.99
        No Image Stabilization
        Screen TypeFixedFixed
        Heavy1450 g (3.20 lb / 51.15 oz)1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Nikon D6 and Nikon D4 have 3.2" Fixed screens with 2,359k dot and 921k dot resolutions respectively. Nikon D6 also features touchscreen which has advantages such as easy menu navigation, intuitive controls, quick setting adjustment and most importantly a Touch-to-Focus functionality allowing users to select a specific point on the screen where they want the camera to focus. This feature can be helpful for achieving precise focus in both photo and video recording.


      Viewfinder

      Cameras have built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinders. They both have 100% coverage.

      Sensor

      Nikon D6 features a 20.8 megapixel Full Frame CMOS sensor with dimensions of 35.9 x 23.9 mm and a total area of 858 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 102,400 and expands to 50 - 3,280,000 in boosted mode. Nikon D4 features a 16.2 megapixel Full Frame CMOS sensor with dimensions of 36.0 x 23.9 mm and a total area of 571.2 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 12,800 and expands to 50 - 204,800 in boosted mode.


      Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

      Sensor size chart
      Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
      Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
      Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
      Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
      Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

      Photography Features

      Nikon D6 is equipped with EXPEED 6 processor and can take pictures up to 5568 x 3712 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 3648 x 2432 (DX format) with 1:1, 5:4, 3:2, 16:9 aspect ratios. Nikon D4 is equipped with EXPEED 3 processor and can take pictures up to 4928 x 3280 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 4096 x 2720, 4096 x 3280, 3696 x 2456, 3200 x 2128, 3072 x 2456, 3072 x 2040, 2464 x 1640, 2400 x 1592, 2048 x 1360, 2048 x 1640, 1600 x 1064 with 5:4, 3:2 aspect ratios.


      Lens Mount

      Cameras have Nikon F lens mount. Due to their Full Frame sensor their crop factor (also called lens multiplier) is equal to 1x. This means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length.


      No Image Stabilization

      The cameras do not have image stabilization. On Nikon D6 it means that you need lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction. As for Nikon D4 nothing can be done. On Nikon D4 it means that you need lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction. As for Nikon D6 nothing can be done.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      Built-in GPS on Nikon D6

      Nikon D6 has a built-in GPS (Global Positioning System) technology which allows you to automatically tag the location where you took your photos. You can later categorize, organize, and search for photos based on location. This is very useful for travel and outdoor photographers for documenting the locations where images were captured.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in GPS.


      Built-in Wi-Fi on Nikon D6

      Nikon D6 has a built-in Wi-Fi (Wi-Fi 5, 802.11ac/b/g/n, 2.4/5 GHz) which allows to easily transfer photos and videos from the camera to other Wi-Fi-enabled devices, such as smartphones, tablets, printers, or computers. This eliminates the need for cables and allows for quick and convenient media sharing and social media integration. It gives you the ability to control your camera remotely using a smartphone or tablet. This is particularly useful for taking self-portraits, group shots, or capturing images in challenging conditions without having to touch the camera. Firmware updates can also be downloaded and installed wirelessly.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in WiFi.


      Bluetooth on Nikon D6

      Nikon D6 has a built-in Bluetooth which lets you to connect the camera to a smartphone or a dedicated remote control device. This allows you to remotely trigger the camera, adjust settings and controls remotely through a paired mobile app. While Wi-Fi is generally faster for transferring larger files, Bluetooth can be used for small, selective transfers, it can provide real-time information about your camera's battery status, memory card capacity, and other key settings directly on your paired smartphone or smartwatch.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in Bluetooth.


      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Both models have USB inputs for data transfer. Nikon D6 has a Mini HDMI and Nikon D4 has a Type C HDMI connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Nikon D6 comes with EN-EL18c battery pack with battery life of 3580 shots and Nikon D4 comes with EN-EL18 battery pack with battery life of 2600 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Nikon D6 has Dual CFexpress Type B / XQD card slots. Nikon D4 has Dual CompactFlash (Type I, compliant with UDMA) or XQD card slots.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Nikon D6 has Electronic shutter and Mechanical Focal Plane shutter. Nikon D4 has Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/8000 sec on Nikon D6, and up to 1/8000 sec on Nikon D4. Nikon D6 can shoot continuously up to 14.0 fps. Nikon D4 can shoot continuously up to 11.0 fps.


      Focusing

      Nikon D6 has 105 (105 cross-type) focusing points and Nikon D4 has 51 (15 cross-type) focusing points. Nikon D6 has detection range from -4.5 to +20 EV and Nikon D4 has detection range from -2 to +19 EV.


      Exposure

      Exposure meterings of Nikon D6 ranges from -3 to +20 EV and you can set the exposure compensation within the ±5 EV range. You can also do exposure lock, exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Nikon D6 and exposure lock, exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Nikon D4.


      Flash

      Cameras have no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected to both of them via Hot Shoe or PC Terminal to Nikon D6 and via Hot Shoe or PC Terminal or Wireless connection to Nikon D4. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/250 sec on both cameras.

      Physical Parameters

      Nikon D6 body has dimensions of 160 x 163 x 92 mm (6.3 x 6.42 x 3.62") and Nikon D4 body has dimensions of 160 x 157 x 91 mm (6.3 x 6.18 x 3.58"). Nikon D6 weighs 1450 g (3.20 lb / 51.15 oz) and Nikon D4 weighs 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz).

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      160 mm

      163 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      160 mm

      157 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      163 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      157 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      92 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      91 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      Size comparisons of Nikon D6 and Nikon D4

      Nikon D6 and Nikon D4 for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      EXCELLENT
      92
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      GOOD
      84
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      GOOD
      80
      •   102,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   105 Focus Points
      •   105 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 14.0 fps
      •   Long Battery Life - 3580 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      71
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
      •   Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Wildlife Photography

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      GOOD
      76
      •   102,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   105 Focus Points
      •   105 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 14.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 3580 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      71
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Portrait Photography

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      GOOD
      84
      •   Large Sensor
      •   105 Focus Points
      •   105 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      75
      •   Large Sensor
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Street Photography

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      GOOD
      75
      •   Large Sensor
      •   105 Focus Points
      •   105 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1450 g (3.20 lb / 51.15 oz)
      GOOD
      73
      •   Large Sensor
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      GOOD
      71
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1450 g (3.20 lb / 51.15 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 3580 shots
      AVERAGE
      65
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 2600 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Nikon D6 and Nikon D4 and give them scores of 78 and 70 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      OVERALL
      78
      OVERALL
      70

      Sensor

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      AVERAGE
      67
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Sensor Resolution - 20.8 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   102,400 Highest Native ISO
      GOOD
      74
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Sensor Resolution - 16.2 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 89

      Photo

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      GOOD
      73
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 14.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      AVERAGE
      64
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

      Video

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      BAD
      38
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      BAD
      14
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080

      Focusing

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      EXCELLENT
      88
      •   -4.5 EV Min AF Detection
      •   105 Focus Points
      •   105 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      GOOD
      78
      •   -2 EV Min AF Detection
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      GOOD
      73
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   Screen Resolution - 921k dot

      Connectivity

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      EXCELLENT
      98
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Built-in GPS
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth
      GOOD
      79
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Nikon D6

      Nikon D4

      EXCELLENT
      85
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1450 g (3.20 lb / 51.15 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 3580 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      GOOD
      81
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1340 g (2.95 lb / 47.27 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 2600 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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