Nikon D1H vs Nikon D5

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Nikon D1H and the Nikon D5, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Nikon D1H was introduced in September 2001 and Nikon D5 was introduced in January 2016. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Nikon D1H Highlights

      • 2.7 MP APS-C CCD Sensor
      • 200 - 1,600 Native ISO
      • 2.0" 130k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 5.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Nikon D5 Highlights

      • 20.8 MP Full Frame CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 102,400 Native ISO
      • 153 Focus Points (153 Cross-type)
      • 3.2" 2,359k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 14.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 3840 x 2160 Video Shooting
      • 30 min Video Recording Limit
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Nikon D1H and Nikon D5.

      PROS

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/16000 sec
      •   High Flash Sync Speed - 1/500 sec
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Video Capture
      •   Large Sensor
      •   102,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   153 Focus Points
      •   99 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 88
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 3780 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      •   Illuminated Buttons

      CONS

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      •   No Video Capture
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 2.7 Megapixel
      •   200 Lowest Native ISO
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Small Screen - 2.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   No HDMI Output
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Heavy - 1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz)
      •   Expensive
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Heavy - 1415 g (3.12 lb / 49.91 oz)


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Sensor Resolution - 20.8 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   -4 EV Min AF Detection
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 14.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

      Advantage of Nikon D1H

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Nikon D1H over Nikon D5.

      Nikon D1H vs Nikon D5
      Higher Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) 1/16000 sec vs 1/8000 sec
      Higher Flash Sync Speed 1/500 sec vs 1/250 sec
      Lighter 1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz) vs 1415 g (3.12 lb / 49.91 oz)

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Nikon D1H.

      Advantage of Nikon D5

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Nikon D5 over Nikon D1H.

      Nikon D1H vs Nikon D5
      Video Capture vs
      Larger Sensor APS-C vs Full Frame
      Higher Sensor Resolution 2.7 Megapixel vs 20.8 Megapixel
      Lower Native ISO 200 vs 100
      Higher Native ISO 1,600 vs 102,400
      Max Image Resolution 2000 x 1312 vs 5588 x 3712
      Timelapse Recording vs
      Center Autofocus vs
      Tracking Autofocus vs
      Face Detection vs
      Live View Autofocus vs
      Contrast Detection for Autofocus vs
      Touch Screen vs
      Larger Screen 2.0" vs 3.2"
      Higher Resolution Screen 130k dot vs 2,359k dot
      Live View vs
      Higher Viewfinder Coverage 96% vs 100%
      Higher Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent) 0.53x vs 0.72x
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 5.0 fps vs 14.0 fps
      Multi-Segment Metering vs
      Center Weighted Metering vs
      Spot Metering vs
      HDMI Output vs Mini
      Microphone Input vs
      Headphone Output vs
      Dust Proof vs
      More Storage Slots 1 vs 2
      Orientation Sensor vs

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Nikon D5.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Nikon D1H Nikon D5
        High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain)1/16000 sec1/8000 sec
        Environmental Sealing
      WEAKNESSES Nikon D1H Nikon D5
        No Image Stabilization
        Screen TypeFixedFixed
        No Built-in GPS
        No Built-In Wi-Fi via optional WT-5A or WT-6A transmitters
        No Built-In Bluetooth
        Heavy1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz)1415 g (3.12 lb / 49.91 oz)

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Nikon D1H has a 2.0" screen with 130k dot resolution and Nikon D5 has a 3.2" screen with 2,359k dot resolution. Both have Fixed screens. Nikon D5 also features touchscreen which has advantages such as easy menu navigation, intuitive controls, quick setting adjustment


      Viewfinder

      Cameras have built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinders. Nikon D1H has 96% coverage with 0.80x (0.53x 35mm equivalent) magnification and Nikon D5 has 100% coverage with 0.72x magnification.

      Sensor

      Nikon D1H features a 2.7 megapixel APS-C CCD sensor with dimensions of 23.7 x 15.6 mm and a total area of 369.7 mm2. Its native ISO range is 200 - 1,600. Nikon D5 features a 20.8 megapixel Full Frame CMOS sensor with dimensions of 35.9 x 23.9 mm and a total area of 571.2 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 102,400 and expands to 100 - 3,280,000 in boosted mode.


      Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

      Sensor size chart
      Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
      Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
      Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
      Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
      Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

      Photography Features

      Nikon D1H can take pictures up to 2000 x 1312 resolution. Nikon D5 is equipped with EXPEED 5 processor and can take pictures up to 5588 x 3712 resolution.


      Lens Mount

      Cameras have Nikon F lens mount. Due to APS-C sensor in Nikon D1H its crop factor is equal to 1.5x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 1.5. Due to Full Frame sensor in Nikon D5 its crop factor is equal to 1x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length.


      No Image Stabilization

      The cameras do not have image stabilization. On Nikon D1H it means that you need lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction. As for Nikon D5 nothing can be done. On Nikon D5 it means that you need lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction. As for Nikon D1H nothing can be done.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Nikon D5 has a USB 3.2 Gen 1x1 (5 GBit/sec) input for data transfer. connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Nikon D5 comes with EN-EL18a battery pack with battery life of 3780 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Nikon D1H has a single CompactFlash (Type I/II, compliant with UDMA), MicroDrive card slot. Nikon D5 has Dual CompactFlash (Type I, compliant with UDMA) or XQD card slots.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Nikon D1H has Charge-coupled electronic and mechanical shutter. Nikon D5 has Mechanical Focal Plane shutter and Electronic shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/16000 sec on Nikon D1H, and up to 1/8000 sec on Nikon D5. Nikon D1H can shoot continuously up to 5.0 fps. Nikon D5 can shoot continuously up to 14.0 fps.


      Focusing

      Nikon D1H has Nikon D5 has 153 (99 cross-type) focusing points. Nikon D5 has detection range from -4 to +20 EV.


      Exposure

      Exposure meterings of Nikon D5 ranges from -4 to +20 EV and you can set the exposure compensation within the ±5 EV range on Nikon D1H and ±5 EV range on Nikon D5. You can also do exposure lock and manual exposure adjustment on Nikon D1H and exposure lock, exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Nikon D5.


      Flash

      Cameras have no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected to both of them via Hot Shoe or PC Terminal to Nikon D5. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/500 sec on Nikon D1H and 1/250 sec on Nikon D5.

      Physical Parameters

      Nikon D1H body has dimensions of 157 x 153 x 85 mm (6.18 x 6.02 x 3.35") and Nikon D5 body has dimensions of 160 x 158.5 x 92 mm (6.3 x 6.26 x 3.62"). Nikon D1H weighs 1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz) and Nikon D5 weighs 1415 g (3.12 lb / 49.91 oz).

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      157 mm

      153 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      160 mm

      158.5 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      Size comparisons of Nikon D1H and Nikon D5

      Nikon D1H and Nikon D5 for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      GOOD
      72
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      POOR
      50
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      GOOD
      79
      •   102,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   153 Focus Points
      •   99 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 14.0 fps
      •   Long Battery Life - 3780 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Wildlife Photography

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      AVERAGE
      55
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      GOOD
      75
      •   102,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   153 Focus Points
      •   99 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 14.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 3780 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Portrait Photography

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      AVERAGE
      65
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Small Screen - 2.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   High Flash Sync Speed - 1/500 sec
      GOOD
      83
      •   Large Sensor
      •   153 Focus Points
      •   99 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Street Photography

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      AVERAGE
      68
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz)
      GOOD
      73
      •   Large Sensor
      •   153 Focus Points
      •   99 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1415 g (3.12 lb / 49.91 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      AVERAGE
      68
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz)
      AVERAGE
      68
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1415 g (3.12 lb / 49.91 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 3780 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Nikon D1H and Nikon D5 and give them scores of 54 and 77 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      OVERALL
      54
      OVERALL
      77

      Sensor

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      AVERAGE
      58
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 2.7 Megapixel
      •   200 Lowest Native ISO
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      GOOD
      73
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Sensor Resolution - 20.8 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   102,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 88

      Photo

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      AVERAGE
      62
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/16000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   High Flash Sync Speed - 1/500 sec
      GOOD
      73
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 14.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

      Video

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      BAD
      0
      •   No Image Stabilization
      BAD
      38
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   Low Video Recording Limit

      Focusing

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      GOOD
      75
      •   No Face Detection
      EXCELLENT
      85
      •   -4 EV Min AF Detection
      •   153 Focus Points
      •   99 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      AVERAGE
      65
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Small Screen - 2.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Large Screen - 3.2"
      •   High Resolution Screen - 2,359k dot

      Connectivity

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      BAD
      26
      •   No HDMI Output
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      GOOD
      83
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D5

      GOOD
      74
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz)
      EXCELLENT
      86
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1415 g (3.12 lb / 49.91 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 3780 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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