Nikon D1H vs Nikon D3

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Nikon D1H and the Nikon D3, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Nikon D1H was introduced in September 2001 and Nikon D3 was introduced in April 2008. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Nikon D1H Highlights

      • 2.7 MP APS-C CCD Sensor
      • 200 - 1,600 Native ISO
      • 2.0" 130k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 5.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Nikon D3 Highlights

      • 12.1 MP Full Frame CMOS Sensor
      • 200 - 6,400 Native ISO
      • 51 Focus Points (51 Cross-type)
      • 3.0" 922k dot Fixed Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 11.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Nikon D1H and Nikon D3.

      PROS

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/16000 sec
      •   High Flash Sync Speed - 1/500 sec
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Large Sensor
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 4300 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      CONS

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      •   No Video Capture
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 2.7 Megapixel
      •   200 Lowest Native ISO
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Small Screen - 2.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   No HDMI Output
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Heavy - 1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz)
      •   No Video Capture
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 12.1 Megapixel
      •   200 Lowest Native ISO
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   No Built-in Microphone
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Heavy - 1300 g (2.87 lb / 45.86 oz)


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   DxO Overall Score - 81

      Advantage of Nikon D1H

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Nikon D1H over Nikon D3.

      Nikon D1H vs Nikon D3
      Higher Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) 1/16000 sec vs 1/8000 sec
      Higher Flash Sync Speed 1/500 sec vs 1/250 sec
      Lighter 1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz) vs 1300 g (2.87 lb / 45.86 oz)

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Nikon D1H.

      Advantage of Nikon D3

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Nikon D3 over Nikon D1H.

      Nikon D1H vs Nikon D3
      Larger Sensor APS-C vs Full Frame
      Higher Sensor Resolution 2.7 Megapixel vs 12.1 Megapixel
      Higher Native ISO 1,600 vs 6,400
      Max Image Resolution 2000 x 1312 vs 4256 x 2832
      Timelapse Recording vs
      Center Autofocus vs
      Tracking Autofocus vs
      Live View Autofocus vs
      Contrast Detection for Autofocus vs
      Larger Screen 2.0" vs 3.0"
      Higher Resolution Screen 130k dot vs 922k dot
      Live View vs
      Higher Viewfinder Coverage 96% vs 100%
      Higher Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent) 0.53x vs 0.70x
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 5.0 fps vs 11.0 fps
      Multi-Segment Metering vs
      Average Metering vs
      Spot Metering vs
      Partial Metering vs
      HDMI Output vs
      More Storage Slots 1 vs 2
      Orientation Sensor vs

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Nikon D3.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Nikon D1H Nikon D3
        High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain)1/16000 sec1/8000 sec
        Environmental Sealing
      WEAKNESSES Nikon D1H Nikon D3
        No Video Capture
        Low Resolution Sensor2.7 Megapixel12.1 Megapixel
        High Native ISO200200
        No Face Detection
        No Image Stabilization
        Screen TypeFixedFixed
        No Microphone Input
        No Headphone Output
        No Built-in GPS
        No Built-In Wi-Fi
        No Built-In Bluetooth
        Heavy1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz)1300 g (2.87 lb / 45.86 oz)

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Nikon D1H has a 2.0" screen with 130k dot resolution and Nikon D3 has a 3.0" screen with 922k dot resolution. Both have Fixed screens.


      Viewfinder

      Cameras have built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinders. Nikon D1H has 96% coverage with 0.80x (0.53x 35mm equivalent) magnification and Nikon D3 has 100% coverage with 0.70x magnification.

      Sensor

      Nikon D1H features a 2.7 megapixel APS-C CCD sensor with dimensions of 23.7 x 15.6 mm and a total area of 369.7 mm2. Its native ISO range is 200 - 1,600. Nikon D3 features a 12.1 megapixel Full Frame CMOS sensor with dimensions of 36.0 x 23.9 mm and a total area of 571.2 mm2. Its native ISO range is 200 - 6,400 and expands to 100 - 25,600 in boosted mode.


      Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

      Sensor size chart
      Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
      Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
      Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
      Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
      Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

      Photography Features

      Nikon D1H can take pictures up to 2000 x 1312 resolution. Nikon D3 is equipped with EXPEED processor and can take pictures up to 4256 x 2832 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 3184 x 2120, 2128 x 1416 with 5:4, 3:2 aspect ratios.


      Lens Mount

      Cameras have Nikon F lens mount. Due to APS-C sensor in Nikon D1H its crop factor is equal to 1.5x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 1.5. Due to Full Frame sensor in Nikon D3 its crop factor is equal to 1x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length.


      No Image Stabilization

      The cameras do not have image stabilization. On Nikon D1H it means that you need lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction. As for Nikon D3 nothing can be done. On Nikon D3 it means that you need lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction. As for Nikon D1H nothing can be done.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Nikon D3 has a USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) input for data transfer. connector for video signal output.


      External Storage Slots

      Nikon D1H has a single CompactFlash (Type I/II, compliant with UDMA), MicroDrive card slot. Nikon D3 has Dual CompactFlash (Type I/II, compliant with UDMA) card slots.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Nikon D1H has Charge-coupled electronic and mechanical shutter. Nikon D3 has Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/16000 sec on Nikon D1H, and up to 1/8000 sec on Nikon D3. Nikon D1H can shoot continuously up to 5.0 fps. Nikon D3 can shoot continuously up to 11.0 fps.


      Exposure

      Exposure meterings of Nikon D3 ranges from 0 to +20 EV and you can set the exposure compensation within the ±5 EV range on Nikon D1H and ±5 EV range on Nikon D3. You can also do exposure lock and manual exposure adjustment on Nikon D1H and exposure lock, exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Nikon D3.


      Flash

      Cameras have no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected to both of them via Hot Shoe or PC Terminal to Nikon D3. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/500 sec on Nikon D1H and 1/250 sec on Nikon D3.

      Physical Parameters

      Nikon D1H body has dimensions of 157 x 153 x 85 mm (6.18 x 6.02 x 3.35") and Nikon D3 body has dimensions of 160 x 157 x 88 mm (6.3 x 6.18 x 3.46"). Nikon D1H weighs 1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz) and Nikon D3 weighs 1300 g (2.87 lb / 45.86 oz).

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      157 mm

      153 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      160 mm

      157 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      Size comparisons of Nikon D1H and Nikon D3

      Nikon D1H and Nikon D3 for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      GOOD
      72
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      GOOD
      83
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      POOR
      50
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      GOOD
      72
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
      •   Long Battery Life - 4300 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Wildlife Photography

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      AVERAGE
      55
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      GOOD
      72
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Long Battery Life - 4300 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Portrait Photography

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      AVERAGE
      65
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Small Screen - 2.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   High Flash Sync Speed - 1/500 sec
      GOOD
      74
      •   Large Sensor
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Street Photography

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      AVERAGE
      68
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Live View
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz)
      GOOD
      72
      •   Large Sensor
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1300 g (2.87 lb / 45.86 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      AVERAGE
      68
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz)
      GOOD
      70
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1300 g (2.87 lb / 45.86 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 4300 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Nikon D1H and Nikon D3 and give them scores of 54 and 66 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      OVERALL
      54
      OVERALL
      66

      Sensor

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      AVERAGE
      58
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 2.7 Megapixel
      •   200 Lowest Native ISO
      •   1,600 Highest Native ISO
      GOOD
      71
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 12.1 Megapixel
      •   200 Lowest Native ISO
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   DxO Overall Score - 81

      Photo

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      AVERAGE
      62
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/16000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   High Flash Sync Speed - 1/500 sec
      GOOD
      70
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 11.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

      Video

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      BAD
      0
      •   No Image Stabilization
      BAD
      0
      •   No Image Stabilization

      Focusing

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      GOOD
      75
      •   No Face Detection
      GOOD
      78
      •   51 Focus Points
      •   15 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      AVERAGE
      65
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Small Screen - 2.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 130k dot
      GOOD
      73
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 922k dot

      Connectivity

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      BAD
      26
      •   No HDMI Output
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      AVERAGE
      57
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in Microphone
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Nikon D1H

      Nikon D3

      GOOD
      74
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1200 g (2.65 lb / 42.33 oz)
      EXCELLENT
      89
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Heavy - 1300 g (2.87 lb / 45.86 oz)
      •   Long Battery Life - 4300 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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