Canon EOS R7 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Canon EOS R7 and the Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Canon EOS R7 was introduced in May 2022 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 was introduced in July 2010. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Canon EOS R7 Highlights

      • 32.5 MP APS-C CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 32,000 Native ISO
      • 651 Focus Points
      • 5-Axis Image Stabilization
      • 3.0" 1,620k dot Fully Articulated Screen
      • 2,360k dot Electronic (OLED) Viewfinder
      • 15.0 fps Mechanical and 30.0 fps Electronic Continuous Shooting
      • 3840 x 2160 Video Shooting
      • 6 h Video Recording Limit
      • Canon Log 3, HDR-PQ
      • Built-In Wi-Fi
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 Highlights

      • 14.1 MP 1/2.33-inch CCD Sensor
      • 80 - 6,400 Native ISO
      • Image Stabilization
      • 3.0" 230k dot Fixed Screen
      • Electronic Viewfinder
      • 1.8 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1280 x 720 Video Shooting
      • Built-in Flash

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Canon EOS R7 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40.

      PROS

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      •   Video Capture
      •   651 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Animal Eye Detection
      •   Vehicle Tracking Mode
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   High Max Continuous Shooting - 30.0 fps
      •   High Flash Sync Speed - 1/320 sec
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   Webcam Functionality
      •   High Video Recording Limit
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   USB Charging
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      •   Video Capture
      •   80 Lowest Native ISO
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Built-in Flash
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Light - 494 g (1.09 lb / 17.43 oz)
      •   Internal Storage
      •   Orientation Sensor

      CONS

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 14.1 Megapixel
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   Low Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/2000 sec
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 1.8 fps
      •   No External Flash Connectivity
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1280 x 720
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Environmental Sealing


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      •   Price
      •   Sensor Resolution - 32.5 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   32,000 Highest Native ISO
      •   -5 EV Min AF Detection
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,620k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,360k dot
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Electronic) - 1/16000 sec
      •   Weight - 612 g (1.35 lb / 21.59 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 660 shots
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"

      Advantage of Canon EOS R7

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Canon EOS R7 over Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40.

      Canon EOS R7 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40
      Larger Sensor APS-C vs 1/2.33-inch
      Higher Sensor Resolution 32.5 Megapixel vs 14.1 Megapixel
      Max Image Resolution 6960 x 4640 vs 4320 x 3240
      Timelapse Recording vs
      Touch-to-Focus vs
      Multi Area Autofocus vs
      Center Autofocus vs
      Selective Autofocus vs
      Tracking Autofocus vs
      Continuous Autofocus vs
      Face Detection vs
      Phase Detection for Autofocus vs
      Screen Type Fully Articulated vs Fixed
      Touch Screen vs
      Higher Resolution Screen 1,620k dot vs 230k dot
      Higher Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) 1/8000 sec vs 1/2000 sec
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 30.0 fps vs 1.8 fps
      External Flash Connectivity vs
      Average Metering vs
      Partial Metering vs
      Higher Video Resolution 3840 x 2160 vs 1280 x 720
      Higher USB Speed USB 3.2 Gen 2x1 (10 GBit/sec) vs USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
      Microphone Input vs
      Headphone Output vs
      Built-In Wi-Fi vs
      Environmental Sealing vs
      More Storage Slots 2 vs 1

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Canon EOS R7.

      Advantage of Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 over Canon EOS R7.

      Canon EOS R7 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40
      Lower Native ISO 100 vs 80
      Higher Native ISO 32,000 vs 6,400
      Lower Min Shutter Speed 30 sec vs 60 sec
      Built-in Flash vs
      Lighter 612 g (1.35 lb / 21.59 oz) vs 494 g (1.09 lb / 17.43 oz)
      Internal Storage vs 40 MB

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Canon EOS R7 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40
        Video Capture
        Live View Autofocus
        Image Stabilization5-Axis Sensor Shift
        HDMI Output Micro
        Built-In Bluetooth
        Orientation Sensor
      WEAKNESSES Canon EOS R7 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40
        No Built-in GPS

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Canon EOS R7 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 have 3.0" screens with 1,620k dot and 230k dot resolutions respectively. Canon EOS R7 has a Fully Articulated screen which makes it selfie and vlogger friendly and generally very useful for video shooting. Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 has a Fixed screen Canon EOS R7 also features touchscreen which has advantages such as easy menu navigation, intuitive controls, quick setting adjustment and most importantly a Touch-to-Focus functionality allowing users to select a specific point on the screen where they want the camera to focus. This feature can be helpful for achieving precise focus in both photo and video recording.


      Viewfinder

      Canon EOS R7 has a built-in Electronic (OLED) viewfinder with 2,360k dot resolution and Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 has a built-in Electronic viewfinder. They both have 100% coverage.

      Sensor

      Canon EOS R7 features a 32.5 megapixel APS-C CMOS sensor with dimensions of 22.3 x 14.8 mm and a total area of 330 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 32,000 and expands to 100 - 51,200 in boosted mode. Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 features a 14.1 megapixel 1/2.33-inch CCD sensor with dimensions of 6.08 x 4.56 mm and a total area of 20.8 mm2. Its native ISO range is 80 - 6,400.

      Photography Features

      Canon EOS R7 is equipped with DIGIC X processor and can take pictures up to 6960 x 4640 resolution. Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 is equipped with Venus Engine HD II processor and can take pictures up to 4320 x 3240 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 4320 x 2880, 4320 x 2432, 3648 x 2736, 3648 x 2432,3648 x 2056, 3232 x 3232,3072 x 2304,3072 x 2048, 3072 x 1728, 2736 x 2736, 2560 x 1920, 2560 x 1712, 2560 x 1440, 2304 x 2304, 2048 x 1536, 2048 x 1360,1920 x 1920, 1920 x 1080, 1536 x 1536, 640 x 480, 640 x 424, 640 x 360, 480 x 480 with 1:1, 4:3, 3:2, 16:9 aspect ratios.


      Image Stabilization

      The cameras have a built-in image stabilization (6 stops of compensation in Canon EOS R7). On Canon EOS R7 it means that you are still getting vibration reduction when it is paired with non-image stabilizied lenses. It also works with lenses with optical image stabilization and in combination can achieve even better compensation.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      Built-in Wi-Fi on Canon EOS R7

      Canon EOS R7 has a built-in Wi-Fi (802.11b/g, 2.4 GHz) which allows to easily transfer photos and videos from the camera to other Wi-Fi-enabled devices, such as smartphones, tablets, printers, or computers. This eliminates the need for cables and allows for quick and convenient media sharing and social media integration. It gives you the ability to control your camera remotely using a smartphone or tablet. This is particularly useful for taking self-portraits, group shots, or capturing images in challenging conditions without having to touch the camera. Firmware updates can also be downloaded and installed wirelessly.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in WiFi.


      Bluetooth

      Canon EOS R7 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 have built-in Bluetooth which lets you to connect the camera to a smartphone or a dedicated remote control device. This allows you to remotely trigger the camera, adjust settings and controls remotely through a paired mobile app. While Wi-Fi is generally faster for transferring larger files, Bluetooth can be used for small, selective transfers, it can provide real-time information about your camera's battery status, memory card capacity, and other key settings directly on your paired smartphone or smartwatch.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in Bluetooth.


      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Both models have USB inputs for data transfer. Canon EOS R7 has a Micro HDMI and Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 has an HDMI connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Canon EOS R7 comes with LP-E6NH battery pack with battery life of 660 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Canon EOS R7 has Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II) card slots. Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 has a single SD/SDHC/SDXC card slot.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Canon EOS R7 has Electronic shutter and Mechanical Focal Plane shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/16000 sec with electronic shutter and up to 1/8000 sec with mechanical shutter on Canon EOS R7, and up to 1/2000 sec on Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40. Canon EOS R7 can shoot continuously up to 30.0 fps with electronic shutter and up to 15.0 fps with mechanical shutter. Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 can shoot continuously up to 1.8 fps.


      Focusing

      Canon EOS R7 has Dual Pixel CMOS AF system with 651 focusing points and Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 has . Canon EOS R7 has detection range from -5 to +20 EV.


      Exposure

      Exposure meterings of Canon EOS R7 ranges from -2 to +20 EV and you can set the exposure compensation within the ±3 EV range on Canon EOS R7 and ±2 range on Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40. You can also do exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Canon EOS R7 and exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40.


      Flash

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 has a built-in flash with maximum range of 9.50 m. Canon EOS R7 has no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected via Intelligent Hot Shoe. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/320 sec on Canon EOS R7.

      Physical Parameters

      Canon EOS R7 body has dimensions of 132 x 90 x 92 mm (5.2 x 3.54 x 3.62") and Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 body has dimensions of 120 x 80 x 92 mm (4.72 x 3.15 x 3.62"). Canon EOS R7 weighs 612 g (1.35 lb / 21.59 oz) and Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 weighs 494 g (1.09 lb / 17.43 oz).

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      132 mm

      90 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      120 mm

      80 mm

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      90 mm

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      80 mm

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      92 mm

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      92 mm

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      Size comparisons of Canon EOS R7 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      Canon EOS R7 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      GOOD
      83
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,620k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      POOR
      46
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      GOOD
      82
      •   32,000 Highest Native ISO
      •   651 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,620k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,360k dot
      •   High Max Continuous Shooting - 30.0 fps
      •   Battery Life - 660 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      AVERAGE
      59
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 1.8 fps
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Wildlife Photography

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      GOOD
      82
      •   32,000 Highest Native ISO
      •   651 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Animal Eye Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,620k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,360k dot
      •   High Max Continuous Shooting - 30.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Battery Life - 660 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      AVERAGE
      65
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 1.8 fps
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Portrait Photography

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      EXCELLENT
      88
      •   651 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,620k dot
      •   High Flash Sync Speed - 1/320 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor
      AVERAGE
      61
      •   Small Sensor
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   No External Flash Connectivity
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Street Photography

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      EXCELLENT
      89
      •   651 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,620k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 612 g (1.35 lb / 21.59 oz)
      GOOD
      80
      •   Small Sensor
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 494 g (1.09 lb / 17.43 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,620k dot
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   High Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 612 g (1.35 lb / 21.59 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 660 shots
      GOOD
      82
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1280 x 720
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 494 g (1.09 lb / 17.43 oz)

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Canon EOS R7 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 and give them scores of 80 and 58 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      OVERALL
      80
      OVERALL
      58

      Sensor

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      AVERAGE
      63
      •   Sensor Resolution - 32.5 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   32,000 Highest Native ISO
      POOR
      47
      •   Small Sensor
      •   Low Resolution Sensor - 14.1 Megapixel
      •   80 Lowest Native ISO
      •   6,400 Highest Native ISO

      Photo

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      GOOD
      81
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Shutter Speed (Electronic) - 1/16000 sec
      •   High Max Continuous Shooting - 30.0 fps
      •   High Flash Sync Speed - 1/320 sec
      AVERAGE
      68
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Low Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/2000 sec
      •   Low Max Continuous Shooting - 1.8 fps
      •   No External Flash Connectivity

      Video

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      AVERAGE
      69
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   High Video Resolution - 3840 x 2160
      •   Webcam Functionality
      •   High Video Recording Limit
      POOR
      43
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1280 x 720

      Focusing

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      EXCELLENT
      93
      •   -5 EV Min AF Detection
      •   651 Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Animal Eye Detection
      •   Vehicle Tracking Mode
      AVERAGE
      55
      •   0 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   No Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,620k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,360k dot
      AVERAGE
      69
      •   Fixed Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Low Resolution Screen - 230k dot

      Connectivity

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      EXCELLENT
      96
      •   High USB Speed
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth
      GOOD
      71
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Microphone Input
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Canon EOS R7

      Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40

      GOOD
      74
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 612 g (1.35 lb / 21.59 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 660 shots
      •   2 Storage Slots
      POOR
      44
      •   No Environmental Sealing
      •   Light - 494 g (1.09 lb / 17.43 oz)
      •   Internal Storage


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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