Canon EOS R vs Canon EOS 90D

In this comparison, we will evaluate the Canon EOS R and the Canon EOS 90D, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

Canon EOS R was introduced in September 2018 and Canon EOS 90D was introduced in August 2019. Let us first list highlights of the models.

Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Canon EOS R over Canon EOS 90D.

This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Canon EOS 90D over Canon EOS R.

We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

Screen

Canon EOS R has a 3.15" screen with 2,100k dot resolution and Canon EOS 90D has a 3.0" screen with 1,040k dot resolution. Both have Fully Articulated screens. Fully articulated screen makes cameras selfie and vlogger friendly and generally very useful for video shooting. Both models feature touchscreen which has advantages such as easy menu navigation, intuitive controls, quick setting adjustment and most importantly a Touch-to-Focus functionality allowing users to select a specific point on the screen where they want the camera to focus. This feature can be helpful for achieving precise focus in both photo and video recording.

Viewfinder

Canon EOS R has a built-in 0.5" Electronic viewfinder with 3,690k dot resolution and Canon EOS 90D has a built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder. They both have 100% coverage.

Canon EOS R features a 30.3 megapixel Full Frame CMOS sensor with dimensions of 36 x 24 mm and a total area of 864 mm². Its native ISO range is 100 - 40,000 and expands to 50 - 102,400 in boosted mode. Canon EOS 90D features a 32.5 megapixel APS-C CMOS sensor with dimensions of 22.3 x 14.9 mm and a total area of 222 mm². Its native ISO range is 100 - 25,600 and expands to 100 - 51,200 in boosted mode.

Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

Sensor size chart

	Sensor	Dimensions	Area	Aspect Ratio	Crop Factor
	Medium Format	44 x 33 mm	1452 mm2	4:3	0.79x
	Full Frame	36 x 24 mm	864 mm2	3:2	1x
	APS-H	27 x 18 mm	486 mm2	3:2	1.3x
	APS-C	23.6 x 15.6 mm	368.2 mm2	3:2	1.5x
	APS-C (Canon)	22.3 x 14.9 mm	332.3 mm2	3:2	1.6x
	Micro Four Thirds	17.4 x 13 mm	226.2 mm2	4:3	2x
	1-inch	13.2 x 8.8 mm	116.2 mm2	3:2	2.7x
	1/1.7-inch	7.44 x 5.58 mm	41.5 mm2	4:3	4.7x
	1/2.3-inch	6.17 x 4.55 mm	28.1 mm2	4:3	5.6x

Cameras are equipped with DIGIC 8 processor.

Lens Mount

Canon EOS R has Canon RF lens mount and Canon EOS 90D has Canon EF/EF-S lens mount. Due to Full Frame sensor in Canon EOS R its crop factor is equal to 1x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length. Due to APS-C sensor in Canon EOS 90D its crop factor is equal to 1.6x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 1.6.

No Image Stabilization

The cameras do not have image stabilization. On Canon EOS R it means that you need lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction. As for Canon EOS 90D nothing can be done. On Canon EOS 90D it means that you need lenses with optical image stabilization for vibration reduction. As for Canon EOS R nothing can be done.

Built-in Wi-Fi

Cameras have built-in Wi-Fi (802.11b/g/n, 2.4 GHz) which allows to easily transfer photos and videos from the camera to other Wi-Fi-enabled devices, such as smartphones, tablets, printers, or computers. This eliminates the need for cables and allows for quick and convenient media sharing and social media integration. It gives you the ability to control your camera remotely using a smartphone or tablet. This is particularly useful for taking self-portraits, group shots, or capturing images in challenging conditions without having to touch the camera. Firmware updates can also be downloaded and installed wirelessly.
  Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in WiFi.

Bluetooth

Canon EOS R and Canon EOS 90D have built-in Bluetooth (version 4.1 LE on Canon EOS R) which lets you to connect the camera to a smartphone or a dedicated remote control device. This allows you to remotely trigger the camera, adjust settings and controls remotely through a paired mobile app. While Wi-Fi is generally faster for transferring larger files, Bluetooth can be used for small, selective transfers, it can provide real-time information about your camera's battery status, memory card capacity, and other key settings directly on your paired smartphone or smartwatch.
  Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in Bluetooth.

USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

Both models have USB inputs for data transfer. Canon EOS R has a Mini HDMI and Canon EOS 90D has a Mini HDMI connector for video signal output.

Battery

Canon EOS R and Canon EOS 90D come with LP-E6N battery pack with battery life of 370 shots on Canon EOS R and with battery life of 1300 shots on Canon EOS 90D.

External Storage Slots

Cameras have a single SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II) card slot.

Shutter

Canon EOS R has Electronic shutter. Canon EOS 90D has Electronic shutter and Mechanical Focal Plane shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/8000 sec on Canon EOS R, and up to 1/16000 sec with electronic shutter and up to 1/8000 sec with mechanical shutter on Canon EOS 90D. Canon EOS R can shoot continuously up to 8.0 fps. Canon EOS 90D can shoot continuously up to 11.0 fps.

Focusing

Both cameras have Dual Pixel CMOS AF system with Canon EOS R having 5655 focusing points and from -6 to +18 EV detection range and with Canon EOS 90D having 45 (45 cross-type) focusing points and from -3 to +18 EV detection range. and Canon EOS R having from -6 to +18 EV detection range and Canon EOS 90D having from -3 to +18 EV detection range.

Exposure

Exposure meterings of Canon EOS R and Canon EOS 90D range from -3 to +20 EV and +1 to +20 EV respectively and you can set the exposure compensation within the ±3 EV range on Canon EOS R and ±5 EV range on Canon EOS 90D. You can also do exposure lock, exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Canon EOS R and exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Canon EOS 90D.

Flash

Canon EOS 90D has a built-in flash with maximum range of 12.00 m at ISO 100 and also accepts external flash which can be connected via Hot Shoe. Canon EOS R has no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected via Hot Shoe. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/250 sec on Canon EOS 90D.

Canon EOS R body has dimensions of 136 x 98 x 84 mm (5.35 x 3.86 x 3.31") and Canon EOS 90D body has dimensions of 141 x 105 x 77 mm (5.55 x 4.13 x 3.03"). Canon EOS R weighs 660 g (1.46 lb / 23.28 oz) and Canon EOS 90D weighs 701 g (1.55 lb / 24.73 oz).

Canon EOS R

Canon EOS 90D

136 mm

98 mm

141 mm

105 mm

98 mm

105 mm

84 mm

77 mm