Canon EOS 70D vs Sony Alpha 7 II

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      Overview

      In this comparison, we will evaluate the Canon EOS 70D and the Sony Alpha 7 II, highlighting the advantages of each over the other, discussing their pros and cons, shared strengths and weaknesses, and providing a rating based on their available features and specifications to assist you in choosing the one that best suits your needs.

      Canon EOS 70D was introduced in October 2013 and Sony Alpha 7 II was introduced in November 2014. Let us first list highlights of the models.

      Canon EOS 70D Highlights

      • 20.2 MP APS-C CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 12,800 Native ISO
      • 19 Focus Points (19 Cross-type)
      • 3.0" 1,040k dot Fully Articulated Screen
      • Optical (pentaprism) Viewfinder
      • 7.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
      • 30 min Video Recording Limit
      • Built-in Flash
      • Built-In Wi-Fi
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Sony Alpha 7 II Highlights

      • 24.3 MP Full Frame CMOS Sensor
      • 100 - 25,600 Native ISO
      • 117 Focus Points
      • 5-Axis Image Stabilization
      • 3.0" 1,230k dot Tilting Screen
      • 0.5" 2,359k dot Electronic Viewfinder
      • 5.0 fps Continuous Shooting
      • 1920 x 1080 Video Shooting
      • 30 min Video Recording Limit
      • Built-In Wi-Fi
      • Wheather Sealed Body

      Now that we've looked at the most essential specifications and gained a basic understanding of these cameras, we can delve into more details and see the differences between them.

      Pros and Cons

      In this section we present pros and cons of Canon EOS 70D and Sony Alpha 7 II.

      PROS

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      •   Video Capture
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Built-in Flash
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Orientation Sensor
      •   Video Capture
      •   Large Sensor
      •   117 Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Large Viewfinder - 0.5"
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 90
      •   Webcam Functionality
      •   HDMI Output
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   USB Charging
      •   Orientation Sensor

      CONS

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      •   Short Battery Life - 350 shots


      And here are some specifications which fall into average criteria and are neither in PROs nor in CONs category:

      AVERAGE

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      •   Sensor Resolution - 20.2 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   -0.5 EV Min AF Detection
      •   19 Focus Points
      •   19 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 7.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   DxO Overall Score - 68
      •   Weight - 755 g (1.66 lb / 26.63 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 920 shots
      •   Price
      •   Sensor Resolution - 24.3 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   -1 EV Min AF Detection
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Weight - 599 g (1.32 lb / 21.13 oz)

      Advantage of Canon EOS 70D

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Canon EOS 70D over Sony Alpha 7 II.

      Canon EOS 70D vs Sony Alpha 7 II
      Touch-to-Focus vs
      Screen Type Fully Articulated vs Tilting
      Touch Screen vs
      Top LCD Screen vs
      Higher Max Continuous Shooting 7.0 fps vs 5.0 fps
      Built-in Flash vs
      Partial Metering vs
      Longer Battery Life 920 shots vs 350 shots

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Canon EOS 70D.

      Advantage of Sony Alpha 7 II

      This section shows those features and specifications which are the reason to choose Sony Alpha 7 II over Canon EOS 70D.

      Canon EOS 70D vs Sony Alpha 7 II
      Larger Sensor APS-C vs Full Frame
      Higher Sensor Resolution 20.2 Megapixel vs 24.3 Megapixel
      Higher Native ISO 12,800 vs 25,600
      Higher Boosted ISO 25,600 vs 51,200
      Max Image Resolution 5472 x 3648 vs 6000 x 4000
      Timelapse Recording vs With downloadable app
      Lower Min AF Detection -0.5 EV vs -1 EV
      Higher Max AF Detection +18 EV vs +20 EV
      More Focus Points 19 vs 117
      Image Stabilization vs 5-Axis Sensor Shift
      Higher Resolution Screen 1,040k dot vs 1,230k dot
      Higher Viewfinder Coverage 98% vs 100%
      Higher Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent) 0.59x vs 0.71x
      Average Metering vs
      Higher DxO Low Light ISO 926 vs 2449
      Higher DxO Color Depth 22.5 vs 24.9
      Higher DxO Dynamic Range 11.6 vs 13.6
      Higher DxO Overall Score 68 vs 90
      Headphone Output vs
      Lighter 755 g (1.66 lb / 26.63 oz) vs 599 g (1.32 lb / 21.13 oz)

      Check out other cameras which are frequently compared to Sony Alpha 7 II.

      Common Strengths and Weaknesses

      We already listed pros and cons of each model. However, you may also find useful to look at their common strengths and weaknesses shown side-by-side.

      STRENGTHS Canon EOS 70D Sony Alpha 7 II
        Video Capture
        Face Detection
        Live View Autofocus
        High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain)1/8000 sec1/8000 sec
        HDMI Output Mini Micro
        Built-In Wi-Fi
        Environmental Sealing
        Orientation Sensor
      WEAKNESSES Canon EOS 70D Sony Alpha 7 II
        Low Video Resolution1920 x 10801920 x 1080
        Low Video Recording Limit30 min30 min
        No Built-in GPS
        No Built-In Bluetooth

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Screen

      Canon EOS 70D and Sony Alpha 7 II have 3.0" screens with 1,040k dot and 1,230k dot resolutions respectively. Canon EOS 70D has a Fully Articulated screen which makes it selfie and vlogger friendly and generally very useful for video shooting. Sony Alpha 7 II has a Tilting screen which makes it very useful for photography purposes but not so useful for video shooting. Canon EOS 70D also features touchscreen which has advantages such as easy menu navigation, intuitive controls, quick setting adjustment and most importantly a Touch-to-Focus functionality allowing users to select a specific point on the screen where they want the camera to focus. This feature can be helpful for achieving precise focus in both photo and video recording.

      Image cannot be displayed Image cannot be displayed

      Canon EOS 70D with Fully Articulated and Sony Alpha 7 II with Tilting screen


      Viewfinder

      Canon EOS 70D has a built-in Optical (pentaprism) viewfinderSony Alpha 7 II has a built-in 0.5" Electronic viewfinder with 2,359k dot resolution. Canon EOS 70D has 98% coverage with 0.95x (0.59x 35mm equivalent) magnification and Sony Alpha 7 II has 100% coverage with 0.71x magnification.

      Sensor

      Canon EOS 70D features a 20.2 megapixel APS-C CMOS sensor with dimensions of 22.5 x 15 mm and a total area of 337.5 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 12,800 and expands to 100 - 25,600 in boosted mode. Sony Alpha 7 II features a 24.3 megapixel Full Frame CMOS sensor with dimensions of 35.8 x 23.9 mm and a total area of 571.2 mm2. Its native ISO range is 100 - 25,600 and expands to 50 - 51,200 in boosted mode.


      Here is a sensor size comparison chart where you can see how different sensors compare with each other:

      Sensor size chart
      Sensor Dimensions Area Aspect Ratio Crop Factor
      Image cannot be displayedMedium Format44 x 33 mm1452 mm24:30.79x
      Image cannot be displayedFull Frame36 x 24 mm864 mm23:21x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-H27 x 18 mm486 mm23:21.3x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C23.6 x 15.6 mm368.2 mm23:21.5x
      Image cannot be displayedAPS-C (Canon)22.3 x 14.9 mm332.3 mm23:21.6x
      Image cannot be displayedMicro Four Thirds17.4 x 13 mm226.2 mm24:32x
      Image cannot be displayed1-inch13.2 x 8.8 mm116.2 mm23:22.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/1.7-inch7.44 x 5.58 mm41.5 mm24:34.7x
      Image cannot be displayed1/2.3-inch6.17 x 4.55 mm28.1 mm24:35.6x

      Photography Features

      Canon EOS 70D is equipped with DIGIC 5+ processor and can take pictures up to 5472 x 3648 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 3468x2432, 2736x1824, 1920x1280, 720x480, 4864x3648, 3248x2432, 2432x1824, 1696x1280, 640x480,5472x3072, 3468x2048, 2736x1536, 1920x1080, 720x408, 3648x3648, 2432x2432, 1824x1824, 1280x1280, 480x480 with 1:1, 4:3, 3:2, 16:9 aspect ratios. Sony Alpha 7 II is equipped with BIONZ X processor and can take pictures up to 6000 x 4000 resolution. It can also take pictures with lower resolution like 6000 x 3376, 3936 x 2624, 3936 x 2216, 3008 x 1688, 3008 x 2000 with 3:2, 16:9 aspect ratios.


      Lens Mount

      Canon EOS 70D has Canon EF/EF-S lens mount and Sony Alpha 7 II has Sony E lens mount. Due to APS-C sensor in Canon EOS 70D its crop factor is equal to 1.6x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length times 1.6. Due to Full Frame sensor in Sony Alpha 7 II its crop factor is equal to 1x, this means that a 35mm equivalent focal length of the mounted lens will be equal to its actual focal length.


      In-Body Image Stabilization on Sony Alpha 7 II

      Sony Alpha 7 II has a built-in 5-Axis Sensor Shift in-body image stabilization (IBIS) with 4.5 stops of compensation. This means that you are still getting vibration reduction when camera is paired with non-image stabilizied lenses. It also works with lenses with optical image stabilization and in combination can achieve even better compensation.

      Connectivity, Battery and Storage

      Built-in Wi-Fi

      Cameras have built-in Wi-Fi which allows to easily transfer photos and videos from the camera to other Wi-Fi-enabled devices, such as smartphones, tablets, printers, or computers. This eliminates the need for cables and allows for quick and convenient media sharing and social media integration. It gives you the ability to control your camera remotely using a smartphone or tablet. This is particularly useful for taking self-portraits, group shots, or capturing images in challenging conditions without having to touch the camera. Firmware updates can also be downloaded and installed wirelessly.
        Check out the cameras in our database that have built-in WiFi.


      NFC on Sony Alpha 7 II

      Sony Alpha 7 II has Near Field Communication (NFC) technology which simplifies the process of pairing it with other NFC-enabled devices like smartphones or tablets. It allows to quickly transfer photos and videos or remotely control the camera from compatible device. NFC can also be used for authentication and security purposes. It can verify your identity before accessing certain features or transferring sensitive data. It can be used with NFC-enabled accessories as well, such as lenses, flashes and GPS devices.


      USB Inputs and HDMI Outputs

      Both models have USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) inputs for data transfer. Canon EOS 70D has a Mini HDMI and Sony Alpha 7 II has a Micro HDMI connector for video signal output.


      Battery

      Canon EOS 70D comes with LP-E6 battery pack with battery life of 920 shots and Sony Alpha 7 II comes with NP-FW50 battery pack with battery life of 350 shots.


      External Storage Slots

      Canon EOS 70D has a single SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I) card slot. Sony Alpha 7 II has a single SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo Hybrid (UHS-I) card slot.

      Other Features

      Shutter

      Sony Alpha 7 II has Electronic shutter. Shutter speed can go up to 1/8000 sec on Canon EOS 70D, and up to 1/8000 sec on Sony Alpha 7 II. Canon EOS 70D can shoot continuously up to 7.0 fps. Sony Alpha 7 II can shoot continuously up to 5.0 fps.


      Focusing

      Canon EOS 70D has Dual Pixel CMOS AF system with 19 (19 cross-type) focusing points and Sony Alpha 7 II has Fast Hybrid AF (Phase-detection / Contrast-detection) system with 117 focusing points. Canon EOS 70D has detection range from -0.5 to +18 EV and Sony Alpha 7 II has detection range from -1 to +20 EV.


      Exposure

      Exposure meterings of Sony Alpha 7 II ranges from -1 to +20 EV and you can set the exposure compensation within the ±5 EV range. You can also do exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Canon EOS 70D and exposure lock, exposure bracketing and manual exposure adjustment on Sony Alpha 7 II.


      Flash

      Canon EOS 70D has a built-in flash with maximum range of 12.00 m and also accepts external flash which can be connected via Hot Shoe. Sony Alpha 7 II has no built-in flash but an external flash may be connected via Intelligent Hot Shoe. The fastest flash synchronization speed is 1/250 sec on both cameras.

      Physical Parameters

      Canon EOS 70D body has dimensions of 139 x 104 x 79 mm (5.47 x 4.11 x 3.09") and Sony Alpha 7 II body has dimensions of 127 x 96 x 60 mm (5 x 3.78 x 2.36"). Canon EOS 70D weighs 755 g (1.66 lb / 26.63 oz) and Sony Alpha 7 II weighs 599 g (1.32 lb / 21.13 oz).

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      139 mm

      104 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      127 mm

      96 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      104 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      96 mm

      Image cannot be displayed


      79 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      60 mm

      Image cannot be displayed

      Size comparisons of Canon EOS 70D and Sony Alpha 7 II

      Canon EOS 70D and Sony Alpha 7 II for Different Types of Photography

      We give scores to the cameras for six types of photography based on their features and specifications. Let us see how suitable they are for each type of photography.

      Landscape Photography

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      GOOD
      84
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      EXCELLENT
      85
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing

      Sports Photography

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      GOOD
      74
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   19 Focus Points
      •   19 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 7.0 fps
      •   Battery Life - 920 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      75
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   117 Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Short Battery Life - 350 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Wildlife Photography

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      GOOD
      70
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   19 Focus Points
      •   19 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 7.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Battery Life - 920 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor
      GOOD
      71
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   117 Focus Points
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,359k dot
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Short Battery Life - 350 shots
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Portrait Photography

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      GOOD
      83
      •   19 Focus Points
      •   19 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor
      EXCELLENT
      85
      •   Large Sensor
      •   117 Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      •   Orientation Sensor

      Street Photography

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      GOOD
      84
      •   19 Focus Points
      •   19 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 755 g (1.66 lb / 26.63 oz)
      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   Large Sensor
      •   117 Focus Points
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 599 g (1.32 lb / 21.13 oz)

      Travel Photography

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      GOOD
      82
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 755 g (1.66 lb / 26.63 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 920 shots
      GOOD
      84
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 599 g (1.32 lb / 21.13 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 350 shots

      Evaluations

      We evaluate Canon EOS 70D and Sony Alpha 7 II and give them scores of 73 and 78 out of 100 recpectively. We also give separate scores for 7 different categories according to the available features and specifications some of which are listed below. These evaluations are relative and may change each time a new camera is added to the database.


      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      OVERALL
      73
      OVERALL
      78

      Sensor

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      AVERAGE
      68
      •   Sensor Resolution - 20.2 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   12,800 Highest Native ISO
      •   DxO Overall Score - 68
      GOOD
      74
      •   Large Sensor
      •   Sensor Resolution - 24.3 Megapixel
      •   100 Lowest Native ISO
      •   25,600 Highest Native ISO
      •   High DxO Overall Score - 90

      Photo

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      AVERAGE
      65
      •   Timelapse Recording
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 7.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec
      GOOD
      81
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   High Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) - 1/8000 sec
      •   Max Continuous Shooting - 5.0 fps
      •   Max Flash Sync Speed - 1/250 sec

      Video

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      BAD
      16
      •   No Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Low Video Recording Limit
      AVERAGE
      55
      •   Image Stabilization
      •   Low Video Resolution - 1920 x 1080
      •   Webcam Functionality
      •   Low Video Recording Limit

      Focusing

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   -0.5 EV Min AF Detection
      •   19 Focus Points
      •   19 Cross-type Focus Points
      •   Touch-to-Focus
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus
      EXCELLENT
      86
      •   -1 EV Min AF Detection
      •   117 Focus Points
      •   Face Detection
      •   Live View Autofocus

      Screen and Viewfinder

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      EXCELLENT
      90
      •   Fully Articulated Screen
      •   Touch Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,040k dot
      GOOD
      78
      •   Tilting Screen
      •   Screen Size - 3.0"
      •   Screen Resolution - 1,230k dot
      •   Large Viewfinder - 0.5"
      •   Viewfinder Resolution - 2,359k dot

      Connectivity

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      EXCELLENT
      87
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Headphone Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth
      EXCELLENT
      91
      •   HDMI Output
      •   No Built-in GPS
      •   Built-In Wi-Fi
      •   No Built-In Bluetooth

      Battery, Storage and Physical

      Canon EOS 70D

      Sony Alpha 7 II

      GOOD
      70
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 755 g (1.66 lb / 26.63 oz)
      •   Battery Life - 920 shots
      AVERAGE
      67
      •   Environmental Sealing
      •   Weight - 599 g (1.32 lb / 21.13 oz)
      •   Short Battery Life - 350 shots


      For a full specification list please go to the specifications page:

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