General | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Brand | Nikon | Pentax |
Model | D850 | K-x |
Predecessor Model | Nikon D810 | Pentax K-m |
MSRP | $3299 | |
Camera Type | Interchangeable Lens | Interchangeable Lens |
Body Type | DSLR | DSLR |
Video Capture |
Sensor | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Sensor Type | BSI-CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor Format | FX | |
Sensor Size | Full Frame | APS-C |
Sensor Dimensions | 35.9 x 23.9 mm | 23.4 x 15.6 mm |
Total Pixels | 46.89 Megapixel | 12.97 Megapixel |
Effective Pixels | 45.7 Megapixel | 12.6 Megapixel |
Low Pass Filter | ||
Native ISO Range | 64 - 25,600 | 100 - 6,400 |
Boosted ISO Range | 32 - 102,400 | 100 - 12,800 |
Photo | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Processor | EXPEED 5 | PRIME |
Max Image Resolution | 8256 x 5504 | 4288 x 2848 |
Other Resolutions | 3936 x 2684, 3072 x 2048, 1728 x 1152 | |
Image Aspect Ratios | 1:1, 5:4, 3:2, 16:9 | 3:2 |
Image File Format | JPEG, RAW, TIFF | |
JPEG Quality Levels | Fine, normal, basic | Best, Better, Good |
Bit Depth | 14-Bit | 12-Bit |
Timelapse Recording | ||
White Balance | Presets: Auto, Cloudy, Color Temperature, Direct Sunlight, Fine, Flash, Fluorescent, Fluorescent (White), Incandescent, Neutral White, Preset Manual, Shade | Auto preset modes: Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Fluorescent (D, N, W, L), Tungsten, Flash, CTE |
WB Bracketing | 2 to 9 exposures in increments of 1, 2 or 3 EV | |
Active D-Lighting | Can be selected from: Auto Extra High High Normal Low Off |
Focus | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Autofocus Modes | Multi-area Center Selective single-point Tracking Single Continuous Touch Face Detection Live View | Multi-area Selective single-point Single Continuous Face Detection Live View |
Lens Servo | Automatic, Continuous-Servo AF, Manual Focus, Single-Servo AF | |
AF Detection Range | -4 to +20 EV | |
Number of Focus Points | 153 | 11 |
Number of Cross-type Focus Points | 99 | |
Touch-to-Focus | ||
Live View Autofocus | ||
Animal Eye Detection | ||
Vehicle Tracking Mode | ||
Insect Tracking Mode | ||
Contrast Detection for Autofocus | ||
Phase Detection for Autofocus | ||
Focusing Screen | Type B BriteView Clear Matte Mark VIII with AF Area Brackets (grid lines can be displayed) | Natural-Bright-Matte III |
Optics | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Lens Mount | Nikon F | Pentax KAF2 |
Crop Factor | 1x | 1.5x |
Image Stabilization | Sensor Shift | |
Digital Image Stabilization | ||
Reflex Mirror | Quick-return type |
Screen | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Screen Type | Tilting | Fixed |
Screen Technology | TFT LCD | TFT LCD |
Touch Screen | ||
Screen Size | 3.2" | 2.7" |
Screen Resolution | 2,359k dot | 230k dot |
Top LCD Screen | ||
Live View | ||
Live Composition |
Viewfinder | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Viewfinder | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentamirror) |
Viewfinder Coverage | 100% | 96% |
Viewfinder Magnification | 0.75x | 0.85x |
Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent) | 0.75x | 0.57x |
Viewfinder Eyepoint | 17 mm | |
Diopter Adjustment | -3 to +1 | -2.5 to +1.5 |
Shutter | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Shutter Type | Electronic, Mechanical Focal Plane | Electronically controlled Vertical Run Focal Plane |
Min Shutter Speed | 30 sec | 30 sec |
Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) | 1/8000 sec | 1/6000 sec |
Max Continuous Shooting | 7.0 fps | 4.7 fps |
Mirror Lock Up | ||
Continuous Shooting Resolution/fps/buffer | Up to 7 fps at 45.7 MP for up to 51 Frames (Raw) |
Flash | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Built-in Flash | ||
Flash Modes | Front-curtain sync (normal) Rear-curtain sync Red-eye reduction Red-eye reduction with slow sync Slow sync | Auto On Off Red-Eye Slow Sync Rear curtain Wireless |
Flash Range | 16.00 m | |
Max Flash Sync Speed | 1/250 sec | 1/180 sec |
Flash Compensation | -3 to +1 EV (1/3, 1/2, 1 EV Steps) | |
Flash Bracketing | 2 to 9 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, or 1 EV | |
External Flash Connectivity | ||
External Flash System | TTL: i-TTL flash control using RGB sensor with approximately 180K (180,000) pixels; i-TTL balanced fill-flash for digital SLR is used with matrix, center-weighted, and highlight-weighted metering, standard i-TTL fill-flash for digital SLR with spot metering | P-TTL, high speed sync, wireless w PENTAX dedicated flash |
External Flash Connection | Hot Shoe, PC Terminal | Hot shoe |
Exposure | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Exposure Metering Modes | Multi Center-weighted Highlight-weighted Spot | Multi Center-weighted Spot |
Exposure Modes | Aperture Priority, Manual, Program, Shutter Priority | Program, Sensitivity Priority, Shutter Priority, Aperture Priority, Metered Manual, Bulb (available in Metered Manual) |
Metering Range | -3 to +20 EV | |
Exposure Compensation | ±5 EV (1/3 EV, 1/2 EV, 1 EV increments) | ±3 EV (1/3 EV, 1/2 EV increments) |
Exposure Bracketing | ±5 EV (2, 3, 5, 7 shots at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV, 2/3 EV, 1 EV increments) | ±1.5 (3 shots at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV increments) |
Exposure Lock | (available via programmable AF/AE-L button) |
DXO | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
DxO Low Light ISO | 2660 | 811 |
DxO Color Depth | 26.4 | 22.8 |
DxO Dynamic Range | 14.8 | 12.5 |
DxO Overall Score | 100 | 72 |
Video | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Movie File Format | MOV MP4 | |
Internal Recording Modes | H.264/MOV/MP4 4K UHD: 3840 x 2160 @ 23.98/25/29.97 fps Full HD: 1920 x 1080p @ 23.98/25/29.97/50/59.94 fps HD: 1280 x 720 @ 50/59.94 fps | Yes |
Interval Recording | ||
Video Formats | MPEG-4 | Motion JPEG |
Max Video Resolution | 3840 x 2160 | 1280 x 720 |
External Recording Modes | 4:2:2 8-Bit via HDMI UHD 4K (3840 x 2160) @ 24.00/25/29.97 fps 1920 x 1080p @ 24.00/25/29.97/50/59.94 fps 1280 x 720 @ 50/59.94 fps | |
No crop on 4K Videos | ||
Unlimited Video Recording | ||
Recording Limit | 30 min - 60 fps or less 3 min - 120/100 fps | 25 min |
Terminals | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Audio I/O | 1 x 1/8" / 3.5 mm TRS Stereo Headphone Output 1 x 1/8" / 3.5 mm TRS Stereo Microphone Input | |
Other I/O | 1 x Micro-USB (USB 3.2 / 3.1 Gen 1) Output 1 x Nikon 10-Pin Input 1 x PC Sync Socket Output | |
USB Speed | USB 3.2 Gen 1x1 (5 GBit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
HDMI Output | Mini | |
Speaker | Mono | |
Built-in Microphone | Stereo | Mono |
Microphone Input | ||
Headphone Output | ||
Flash Sync Port |
Connectivity | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Built-in GPS | ||
Built-In Wi-Fi | ||
Wi-Fi Version | 802.11b/g, 2.4 GHz | |
Built-In Bluetooth | ||
Bluetooth Version | 4.1 LE | |
NFC | ||
Mobile App Compatible | *As of May, 2023: Check with manufacturer for the most up-to-date compatibility | |
Remote Control | wired, wireless, smartphone | Optional, wired or wireless |
Environmental | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Environmental Sealing | ||
Operating Temperature | 32 to 104°F / 0 to 40°C | 32-104°F |
Operating Humidity | 0 to 85% |
Physical | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Dimensions | 146 x 124 x 79 mm (5.75 x 4.88 x 3.11") | 123 x 92 x 68 mm (4.84 x 3.62 x 2.68") |
Weight (inc. batteries) | 1005 g (2.22 lb / 35.45 oz) | 580 g (1.28 lb / 20.46 oz) |
Box Dimensions (LxWxH) | 10.2 x 6.4 x 5.7" | |
Package Weight | 4.265 lb |
Power and Storage | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Battery Pack | EN-EL15a | 4 x AA |
Battery Life | 1840 shots | 1900 shots |
USB Charging | ||
Internal Storage | ||
External Storage | Slot 1: SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II) Slot 2: CFexpress Type B / XQD | Single Slot: SD/SDHC |
Other | Nikon D850 | Pentax K-x |
---|---|---|
Self Timer | 2, 5, 10, 20 secs | 2 or 12 sec |
Orientation Sensor | ||
Tripod Mounting Thread | 1 x 1/4"-20 Female (Bottom) | |
Accessory Mount | 1 x Hot Shoe Mount | |
Material of Construction | Magnesium Alloy | Fiber reinforced plastic polymer covers around a rugged stainless steel chassis |
Illuminated Buttons | ||
Virtual Horizon Camera Indicator | Also visible in LiveView Modes Also visible in Viewfinder | |
Sensor Cleaning/Dust Reduction System | Image sensor cleaning Image Dust Off reference data (optional Capture NX-D software required) |
For a full review please go to the review page: