General | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Brand | Nikon | Sony |
Model | D500 | Alpha DSLR-A390 |
Predecessor Model | Nikon D300S | Sony Alpha DSLR-A380 |
MSRP | $2000/ £1729 (body only), $3069 / £2479 (w/16-80mm lens) | |
Camera Type | Interchangeable Lens | Interchangeable Lens |
Body Type | DSLR | DSLR |
Video Capture |
Sensor | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Sensor Type | CMOS | CCD |
Sensor Format | DX | |
Sensor Size | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor Dimensions | 23.5 x 15.7 mm | 23.5 x 15.7 mm |
Total Pixels | 21.56 Megapixel | 14.9 Megapixel |
Effective Pixels | 20.9 Megapixel | 14.2 Megapixel |
Low Pass Filter | ||
Native ISO Range | 100 - 51,200 | 100 - 3,200 |
Boosted ISO Range | 50 - 1,640,000 |
Photo | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Processor | EXPEED 5 | BIONZ |
Max Image Resolution | 5568 x 3712 | 4592 x 3056 |
Other Resolutions | 4176 x 2784, 2784 x 1856 | 4592 x 2576, 3408 x 2272, 3408 x 1920, 2288 x 1520, 2288 x 1280 |
Image Aspect Ratios | 3:2 | 3:2, 16:9 |
Image File Format | JPEG, RAW, TIFF | |
JPEG Quality Levels | Fine, Normal, Basic | Fine, Standard |
Bit Depth | 14-Bit | |
Timelapse Recording | ||
White Balance | Presets: Auto, Cloudy, Color Temperature, Direct Sunlight, Flash, Fluorescent, Incandescent, Preset Manual, Shade | |
WB Bracketing | 2 to 9 exposures in increments of 1, 2 or 3 EV | |
Active D-Lighting | Can be selected from: Auto Extra High Normal Low Off |
Focus | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Autofocus Modes | Multi-area Selective single-point Tracking Single Continuous Face Detection Live View | Multi-area Selective single-point Single Continuous Face Detection Live View |
Lens Servo | Continuous-Servo AF, Manual Focus, Single-Servo AF | |
AF Detection Range | -4 to +20 EV | |
Number of Focus Points | 153 | 9 |
Number of Cross-type Focus Points | 99 | |
Touch-to-Focus | ||
Live View Autofocus | ||
Animal Eye Detection | ||
Vehicle Tracking Mode | ||
Insect Tracking Mode | ||
Contrast Detection for Autofocus | ||
Phase Detection for Autofocus | ||
Focusing Screen | Type B BriteView Clear Matte Mark II with AF Area Brackets (grid lines can be displayed) | Spherical Acute Matte |
Optics | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Lens Mount | Nikon F | Sony A |
Crop Factor | 1.5x | 1.5x |
Image Stabilization | Sensor Shift | |
Digital Image Stabilization | ||
Reflex Mirror | Quick-return type |
Screen | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Screen Type | Tilting | Tilting |
Screen Technology | TFT LCD | |
Touch Screen | ||
Screen Size | 3.2" | 2.7" |
Screen Resolution | 2,359k dot | 230k dot |
Top LCD Screen | ||
Live View | ||
Live Composition |
Viewfinder | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Viewfinder | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentamirror) |
Viewfinder Coverage | 100% | 95% |
Viewfinder Magnification | 1x | 0.74x |
Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent) | 0.67x | 0.49x |
Viewfinder Eyepoint | 16 mm | |
Diopter Adjustment | -2 to +1 |
Shutter | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Shutter Type | Mechanical Focal Plane, Electronic | |
Min Shutter Speed | 30 sec | 30 sec |
Max Shutter Speed (Mechanical or 1st Curtain) | 1/8000 sec | 1/4000 sec |
Max Continuous Shooting | 10.0 fps | 2.5 fps |
Mirror Lock Up | ||
Continuous Shooting Resolution/fps/buffer | Up to 10 fps at 20.9 MP for up to 200 Frames (Raw) |
Flash | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Built-in Flash | ||
Flash Modes | Auto On Off Red-eye Slow sync Rear curtain | Auto On Off Red-Eye Slow Sync Rear Curtain Wireless |
Flash Range | 10.00 m at ISO 100 | |
Max Flash Sync Speed | 1/250 sec | 1/160 sec |
Flash Compensation | -3 to +1 EV (1/3, 1/2, 1 EV Steps) | |
Flash Bracketing | 2 to 9 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV | |
External Flash Connectivity | ||
External Flash System | TTL: i-TTL flash control using RGB sensor with approximately 180K (180,000) pixels; i-TTL balanced fill-flash for digital SLR is used with matrix, center-weighted, and highlight-weighted metering, standard i-TTL fill-flash for digital SLR with spot metering | |
External Flash Connection | Hot Shoe, PC Terminal | Hot Shoe |
Exposure | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Exposure Metering Modes | Multi Center-weighted Highlight-weighted Spot | Multi Center-weighted Spot |
Exposure Modes | Aperture Priority, Manual, Program, Shutter Priority | |
Metering Range | -4 to +20 EV | |
Exposure Compensation | ±5 EV (1/3 EV, 1/2 EV increments) | ±2 EV (1/3 EV increments) |
Exposure Bracketing | (2, 3, 5, 7 shots at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV, 2/3 EV, 1 EV, 2 EV increments) | |
Exposure Lock | Luminosity locked at detected value with AE-L/AF-L button |
DXO | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
DxO Low Light ISO | 1324 | 607 |
DxO Color Depth | 24.1 | 22.5 |
DxO Dynamic Range | 14.0 | 11.5 |
DxO Overall Score | 84 | 66 |
Video | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Movie File Format | MOV | |
Internal Recording Modes | H.264/MOV 4K UHD: 3840 x 2160 @ 23.98/25/29.97 fps Full HD: 1920 x 1080p @ 23.98/25/29.97/50/59.94 fps HD: 1280 x 720 @ 50/59.94 fps | |
Interval Recording | ||
Video Formats | MPEG-4, H.264 | |
Max Video Resolution | 3840 x 2160 | |
External Recording Modes | HDMI UHD 4K (3840 x 2160) 1920 x 1080p 1280 x 720 | |
Unlimited Video Recording | ||
Recording Limit | 30 min |
Terminals | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Audio I/O | 1 x 1/8" / 3.5 mm TRS Stereo Headphone Output 1 x 1/8" / 3.5 mm TRS Stereo Microphone Input 1 x 1/8" / 3.5 mm TRS Stereo Headphone Output 1 x 1/8" / 3.5 mm TRS Stereo Microphone Input | |
USB Speed | USB 3.2 Gen 1x1 (5 GBit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
HDMI Output | Mini | |
Speaker | Mono | |
Built-in Microphone | Stereo | |
Microphone Input | ||
Headphone Output | ||
Flash Sync Port |
Connectivity | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Built-in GPS | ||
Built-In Wi-Fi | ||
Built-In Bluetooth | ||
Bluetooth Version | 4.1 LE | |
NFC | ||
Remote Control | Optional, wired or wireless | Optional |
Environmental | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Environmental Sealing | ||
Operating Temperature | 32 to 104°F / 0 to 40°C | |
Operating Humidity | 0 to 85% |
Physical | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Dimensions | 147 x 115 x 81 mm (5.79 x 4.53 x 3.19") | 128 x 97 x 86 mm (5.04 x 3.82 x 3.39") |
Weight (inc. batteries) | 860 g (1.90 lb / 30.34 oz) | 549 g (1.21 lb / 19.37 oz) |
Box Dimensions (LxWxH) | 9.5 x 6.3 x 6" | |
Package Weight | 3.6 lb |
Power and Storage | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Battery Pack | EN-EL15 | NP-FH50 |
Battery Life | 1240 shots | 230 shots |
Internal Storage | ||
External Storage | Slot 1: SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II) Slot 2: CFexpress Type B / XQD | Single Slot: SD/SDHC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo |
Other | Nikon D500 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
---|---|---|
Self Timer | 2, 5, 10 or 20 sec | 2 or 10 sec |
Orientation Sensor | ||
Tripod Mounting Thread | 1 x 1/4"-20 Female (Bottom) | |
Accessory Mount | 1 x Hot Shoe Mount | |
Material of Construction | Magnesium Alloy, Carbon Fiber | |
Illuminated Buttons | ||
Electronic Level Gauge | ||
Virtual Horizon Camera Indicator | Also visible in LiveView Modes Also visible in Viewfinder | |
Sensor Cleaning/Dust Reduction System | Image sensor cleaning Image Dust Off reference data (optional Capture NX-D software required) |
For a full review please go to the review page: